Newfoundland and Labrador · Summer breeder

Savannah Sparrows in Newfoundland and Labrador

When savannah sparrows are present in Newfoundland and Labrador, when they nest, which native Newfoundland and Labrador plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–6b yard.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
Status in Newfoundland and Labrador
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1–3 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–6b

When to expect savannah sparrows in Newfoundland and Labrador

Savannah Sparrows are summer residents in Newfoundland and Labrador, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent.

Cool maritime on the island of Newfoundland; subarctic in Labrador.

Nesting in Newfoundland and Labrador

Across Newfoundland and Labrador, savannah sparrows typically nest from June–July. Plan around that window: May for setup, July for clean-out.

Cool summers; nesting often starts in June.

  • Savannah Sparrows don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, red maple, willow (bebb) for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Newfoundland and Labrador plants that attract savannah sparrows

Of the regional native plants we track for Newfoundland and Labrador, these 5 provide food or cover savannah sparrows use:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Fireweed
Chamaenerion angustifolium · Perennial

Tall magenta spikes are a key northern hummingbird flower.

Feeding savannah sparrows through the Newfoundland and Labrador year

  • Top foods: Millet, Cracked corn.
  • In Newfoundland and Labrador's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for savannah sparrows · Best feeder for savannah sparrows

Frequently asked

Are savannah sparrows in Newfoundland and Labrador year-round?

No. Savannah Sparrows are summer breeders in Newfoundland and Labrador and leave for the winter.

When do savannah sparrows nest in Newfoundland and Labrador?

Nesting in Newfoundland and Labrador typically runs June–July, with 1–3 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract savannah sparrows in Newfoundland and Labrador?

Paper birch, Red maple, Willow (Bebb), Dwarf birch, Fireweed are native plants in Newfoundland and Labrador that provide food or cover for savannah sparrows.

Savannah Sparrows in other regions

Other backyard birds in Newfoundland and Labrador

Sources

  1. Savannah Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Savannah Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Savannah Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Newfoundland and Labrador
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.