New Brunswick · Year-round resident

Evening Grosbeaks in New Brunswick

When evening grosbeaks are present in New Brunswick, when they nest, which native New Brunswick plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 3a–5b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Evening GrosbeakCoccothraustes vespertinus
Status in New Brunswick
Year-round resident
Nesting window
July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 3a–5b

When to expect evening grosbeaks in New Brunswick

Evening Grosbeaks live in New Brunswick all year. Cold, snowy winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward maple, box elder and ash seeds.

Humid continental with Bay of Fundy and Gulf of St. Lawrence coastlines and extensive forest.

Nesting in New Brunswick

Across New Brunswick, evening grosbeaks typically nest from July. Nest site: loose cup high in conifers. Females lay 2–5 eggs, incubate for 11–14 days, and young leave the nest after 13–14 days.

Mild summers.

  • Evening Grosbeaks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as eastern white pine, eastern hemlock, paper birch for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native New Brunswick plants that attract evening grosbeaks

Of the regional native plants we track for New Brunswick, these 8 provide food or cover evening grosbeaks use:

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Eastern white pine
Pinus strobus · Tree

Seed-rich cones and year-round shelter.

Eastern hemlock
Tsuga canadensis · Tree

Small cones for siskins and chickadees; dense winter roosting.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Feeding evening grosbeaks through the New Brunswick year

Flocks can empty a feeder in a morning during irruption years; populations have declined sharply since the 1980s.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower.
  • In New Brunswick's winter: Cold, snowy winters.

Full diet breakdown for evening grosbeaks · Best feeder for evening grosbeaks

Frequently asked

Are evening grosbeaks in New Brunswick year-round?

Yes. Evening Grosbeaks are year-round residents in New Brunswick.

When do evening grosbeaks nest in New Brunswick?

Nesting in New Brunswick typically runs July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 11–14 days.

What native plants attract evening grosbeaks in New Brunswick?

Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Eastern white pine, Eastern hemlock, Paper birch, Sugar maple are native plants in New Brunswick that provide food or cover for evening grosbeaks.

Evening Grosbeaks in other regions

Other backyard birds in New Brunswick

Sources

  1. Evening Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Evening Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Evening Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New Brunswick
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.