Alabama · Year-round resident

Tufted Titmice in Alabama

When tufted titmice are present in Alabama, when they nest, which native Alabama plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–9a yard.

Tufted Titmouse perched, showing grey crest
Photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
Status in Alabama
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–June
Broods
1 per season (sometimes 2)
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a
Nest box
1 1/4 in round hole, 4 × 4 in floor, 5–15 ft

When to expect tufted titmice in Alabama

Tufted Titmouses live in Alabama all year. Freezes are short and snow is rare; feeder traffic peaks as goldfinches, siskins and sparrows arrive from the north. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward acorns and beechnuts; sunflower, peanuts and suet at feeders.

Humid subtropical, with Gulf-influenced warmth in Mobile and Baldwin counties and cooler Appalachian foothills in the northeast.

Nesting in Alabama

Across Alabama, tufted titmice typically nest from March–June. Nest site: natural cavities and old woodpecker holes; uses nest boxes. Females lay 3–9 eggs, incubate for 12–14 days, and young leave the nest after 15–16 days.

Long, humid summers with frequent thunderstorms — ventilated boxes and daily-refreshed water matter.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before February — tufted titmice begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 1 1/4 in round entrance on a 4 × 4 in floor, mounted 5–15 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after June.

Native Alabama plants that attract tufted titmice

Of the regional native plants we track for Alabama, these 8 provide food or cover tufted titmice use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Feeding tufted titmice through the Alabama year

Titmice favor large seeds, carrying them off to hammer open or cache within about 130 ft of the feeder.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower, Shelled peanuts, Suet.
  • In Alabama's winter: Freezes are short and snow is rare; feeder traffic peaks as goldfinches, siskins and sparrows arrive from the north.

Full diet breakdown for tufted titmice · Best feeder for tufted titmice

Frequently asked

Are tufted titmice in Alabama year-round?

Yes. Tufted Titmice are year-round residents in Alabama.

When do tufted titmice nest in Alabama?

Nesting in Alabama typically runs March–June, with 1 per season (sometimes 2). Clutches are 3–9 eggs, incubated for 12–14 days.

What native plants attract tufted titmice in Alabama?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, Tall goldenrod are native plants in Alabama that provide food or cover for tufted titmice.

What size birdhouse hole do tufted titmice need?

1 1/4 in round, with a floor of 4 × 4 in mounted 5–15 ft.

Tufted Titmice in other regions

Other backyard birds in Alabama

Sources

  1. Tufted Titmouse — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Tufted Titmouse life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Tufted Titmouse — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alabama
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.