Diet

What do Baltimore orioles eat?

Caterpillars in summer; nectar and ripe fruit.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula

Spring and summer diet

  • Tent caterpillars and gypsy moth larvae

Fall and winter diet

  • Winters in Central America

Best feeder foods

  • Orange halves
  • Grape jelly (in small amounts)
  • Nectar

Avoid

  • Large amounts of jelly for nestlings — offer mealworms instead once young hatch

Put orange halves out the week orioles are due back — they stay where they find food on arrival.

Which feeder works best for Baltimore orioles →

Frequently asked

What do Baltimore orioles eat?

Caterpillars in summer; nectar and ripe fruit.

What is the best food to feed Baltimore orioles?

Orange halves, Grape jelly (in small amounts), Nectar.

What should I not feed Baltimore orioles?

Large amounts of jelly for nestlings — offer mealworms instead once young hatch.

What do Baltimore orioles eat in winter?

Winters in Central America.

Sources

  1. Baltimore Oriole — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Baltimore Oriole life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Baltimore Oriole — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.