Finland · Resident all year

Marsh Tits in Finland

When the Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris) is present in Finland, when it nests, and which native Finland plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Finland
Resident all year
Nesting season
May–June
Size
11.5 cm, 12 g
Nest box
25 mm hole

When to expect marsh tits in Finland

The Marsh Tit lives in Finland all year round. Long, dark, snowy winters; feeding is a widespread national habit.

Boreal continental, forested and lake-strewn.

Nesting in Finland

In Finland the Marsh Tit usually nests May–June. Nest site: natural tree hole. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days; chicks fledge after 17–20 days, and pairs raise 1 per year.

  • Nest box: 25 mm hole. Put boxes up by February and clean them out between September and January.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Finland plants for marsh tits

Of the native plants we track for Finland, these 8 provide food the Marsh Tit uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Bramble
Rubus fruticosus agg. · Shrub

Blackberries and impenetrable nesting cover.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Hazel
Corylus avellana · Shrub

Hazelnuts for Nuthatches, Jays and Great Spotted Woodpeckers.

Scots pine
Pinus sylvestris · Tree

Pine seed for Coal Tits, Crested Tits and Crossbills.

Norway spruce
Picea abies · Tree

Cone seed for Siskins and Coal Tits; Goldcrest nesting habitat.

Feeding in the garden

Insects, seeds and beechmast; hoards food.

  • Best foods: Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Tube feeder.
  • A declining bird of mature broadleaved woodland; gardens next to old woods are best.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are marsh tits in Finland all year?

Yes — the Marsh Tit is resident in Finland all year.

When do marsh tits nest in Finland?

Typically May–June. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days, with 1 per year.

Which native plants help marsh tits in Finland?

Hawthorn, Blackthorn, Bramble, Silver birch, Alder, Hazel, Scots pine, Norway spruce are native to Finland and provide food or cover the Marsh Tit uses.

What nest box does the Marsh Tit use?

25 mm hole.

Marsh Tits in other countries

Other garden birds in Finland

Sources

  1. Marsh Tit — RSPB bird guide
  2. Marsh Tit — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Finnish Bird Atlas — Finnish Museum of Natural History

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.