Switzerland · Resident all year

Marsh Tits in Switzerland

When the Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris) is present in Switzerland, when it nests, and which native Switzerland plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Switzerland
Resident all year
Nesting season
April–June
Size
11.5 cm, 12 g
Nest box
25 mm hole

When to expect marsh tits in Switzerland

The Marsh Tit lives in Switzerland all year round. Snowy winters in the mountains; milder on the Swiss plateau and around the lakes.

Temperate-continental in the plateau, Alpine in the mountains.

Nesting in Switzerland

In Switzerland the Marsh Tit usually nests April–June. Nest site: natural tree hole. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days; chicks fledge after 17–20 days, and pairs raise 1 per year.

  • Nest box: 25 mm hole. Put boxes up by February and clean them out between September and January.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Switzerland plants for marsh tits

Of the native plants we track for Switzerland, these 8 provide food the Marsh Tit uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Ivy
Hedera helix · Climber

Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.

Elder
Sambucus nigra · Shrub

Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Bramble
Rubus fruticosus agg. · Shrub

Blackberries and impenetrable nesting cover.

Wild cherry
Prunus avium · Tree

Early-summer cherries for Blackbirds and Jays.

Crab apple
Malus sylvestris · Tree

Windfalls sustain thrushes and Fieldfares into winter.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Feeding in the garden

Insects, seeds and beechmast; hoards food.

  • Best foods: Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Tube feeder.
  • A declining bird of mature broadleaved woodland; gardens next to old woods are best.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are marsh tits in Switzerland all year?

Yes — the Marsh Tit is resident in Switzerland all year.

When do marsh tits nest in Switzerland?

Typically April–June. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days, with 1 per year.

Which native plants help marsh tits in Switzerland?

Hawthorn, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Bramble, Wild cherry, Crab apple, Silver birch are native to Switzerland and provide food or cover the Marsh Tit uses.

What nest box does the Marsh Tit use?

25 mm hole.

Marsh Tits in other countries

Other garden birds in Switzerland

Sources

  1. Marsh Tit — RSPB bird guide
  2. Marsh Tit — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Swiss Breeding Bird Atlas — Swiss Ornithological Institute

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.