France · Resident all year

Marsh Tits in France

When the Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris) is present in France, when it nests, and which native France plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in France
Resident all year
Nesting season
April–June
Size
11.5 cm, 12 g
Nest box
25 mm hole

When to expect marsh tits in France

The Marsh Tit lives in France all year round. Mild in the west and south; hard frosts in the north-east and mountains.

Oceanic in the west, continental in the east, Mediterranean along the south coast and Alpine in the mountains.

Nesting in France

In France the Marsh Tit usually nests April–June. Nest site: natural tree hole. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days; chicks fledge after 17–20 days, and pairs raise 1 per year.

  • Nest box: 25 mm hole. Put boxes up by February and clean them out between September and January.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native France plants for marsh tits

Of the native plants we track for France, these 8 provide food the Marsh Tit uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Ivy
Hedera helix · Climber

Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.

Elder
Sambucus nigra · Shrub

Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Honeysuckle
Lonicera periclymenum · Climber

Berries and nest sites in its tangles; moths for insect-eaters.

Bramble
Rubus fruticosus agg. · Shrub

Blackberries and impenetrable nesting cover.

Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra · Perennial

Seed heads for Goldfinches and a nectar source for insects.

Wild cherry
Prunus avium · Tree

Early-summer cherries for Blackbirds and Jays.

Feeding in the garden

Insects, seeds and beechmast; hoards food.

  • Best foods: Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Tube feeder.
  • A declining bird of mature broadleaved woodland; gardens next to old woods are best.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are marsh tits in France all year?

Yes — the Marsh Tit is resident in France all year.

When do marsh tits nest in France?

Typically April–June. Clutches are 7–9 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days, with 1 per year.

Which native plants help marsh tits in France?

Hawthorn, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Honeysuckle, Bramble, Common knapweed, Wild cherry are native to France and provide food or cover the Marsh Tit uses.

What nest box does the Marsh Tit use?

25 mm hole.

Marsh Tits in other countries

Other garden birds in France

Sources

  1. Marsh Tit — RSPB bird guide
  2. Marsh Tit — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Atlas des oiseaux de France métropolitaine — LPO

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.