Nest box specification

Ash-throated Flycatcher house dimensions

The Ash-throated Flycatcher nests in cavity, nest box or hollow pipe lined with hair and fur A box built to its measurements — and no bigger — is what makes it choose yours.

Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae)Ash-throated FlycatcherMyiarchus cinerascens

The specifications

Entrance hole
1 1/2 in
Floor (inside)
6 × 6 in
Mounting height
5–20 ft
Bird size
7.5–8.3 in, 0.9–1.3 oz
Clutch
2–7 eggs
Incubation
15 days
Time in nest
16–17 days
Broods
1–2 per season

Build and mounting checklist

  • Drill the entrance to exactly 1 1/2 in — oversized holes let in European Starlings and larger predators.
  • No outside perch: cavity nesters don't need one, and it helps House Sparrows and predators.
  • Unpainted interior, 3/4-inch untreated wood (cedar or pine) or poly-lumber for insulation.
  • Drainage holes in the floor corners and ventilation gaps under the roof.
  • A side or front panel that opens so you can monitor and clean the box.
  • Rough or grooved inner front wall so nestlings can climb out.
  • Pole mount with a stovepipe or cone baffle to stop snakes, raccoons and cats.

When to put up a Ash-throated Flycatcher box, by state

Boxes should be up and clean a month before local nesting starts. Dates shift with latitude:

PlaceUp byNestingClean out
ArizonaFebruaryMarch–JulyAugust
CaliforniaFebruaryMarch–JulyAugust
TexasFebruaryMarch–JulyAugust
ColoradoMarchApril–JulyAugust
IdahoMarchApril–JulyAugust
NevadaMarchApril–JulyAugust
New MexicoMarchApril–JulyAugust
OklahomaMarchApril–JulyAugust
OregonMarchApril–JulyAugust
UtahMarchApril–JulyAugust
WashingtonMarchApril–JulyAugust
MontanaAprilMay–JulyAugust
WyomingAprilMay–JulyAugust

Full Ash-throated Flycatcher species guide →

Frequently asked

What size hole does a Ash-throated Flycatcher need?

1 1/2 in. A hole cut to this size admits the Ash-throated Flycatcher (7.5–8.3 in) while keeping out larger competitors.

How big should a Ash-throated Flycatcher house be inside?

A floor of 6 × 6 in. The Ash-throated Flycatcher lays 2–7 eggs, so the floor has to hold the full clutch plus growing nestlings.

How high should I mount a Ash-throated Flycatcher box?

5–20 ft. Mount on a pole with a predator baffle where possible rather than a tree or fence.

How long does a Ash-throated Flycatcher use the box?

Incubation takes 15 days and the young stay in the nest 16–17 days. Broods per year: 1–2 per season.

Sources

  1. Ash-throated Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Ash-throated Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Ash-throated Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.