Idaho · Shrub

Chokecherry for birds in Idaho

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load. Native to Idaho, where it feeds or shelters 86 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Prunus virginiana
Native status
Native in Idaho
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–7b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries, insects for nestlings
Idaho birds supported
86
Nesting birds among them
84

Growing conditions in Idaho

Semi-arid sagebrush plains along the Snake River and forested mountains to the north and center.

Hot, dry summers in the Snake River Plain and cool mountain summers.

Idaho birds that use Chokecherry

Cold winters with inversions in the valleys; mountain finches and Bohemian Waxwings move into towns.

Nesting season it supports in Idaho

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Chokecherry:

  • Black-capped Chickadee — April–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — April–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — April–June
  • House Wren — May–August
  • House Finch — April–August
  • American Robin — April–July
  • Song Sparrow — April–August
  • Northern Flicker — April–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — April–June

Native plants to pair with Chokecherry in Idaho

Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Tree

Seed for crossbills, siskins and chickadees.

Frequently asked

Is Chokecherry native to Idaho?

Yes. Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is recorded as native in Idaho. Idaho spans USDA 3b–7b.

What birds does Chokecherry attract in Idaho?

In Idaho, Chokecherry supports 86 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Wren, House Finch.

Does Chokecherry help nesting birds in Idaho?

84 of those birds nest in Idaho: Black-capped Chickadee (April–July), Downy Woodpecker (April–June), Hairy Woodpecker (April–June), White-breasted Nuthatch (April–June).

Which winter birds use Chokecherry in Idaho?

Winter visitors Hooded Merganser, Bohemian Waxwing use it in Idaho during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Idaho
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.