Idaho · Summer breeder

Yellow-headed Blackbirds in Idaho

When yellow-headed blackbirds are present in Idaho, when they nest, which native Idaho plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–7b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalus
Status in Idaho
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–7b

When to expect yellow-headed blackbirds in Idaho

Yellow-headed Blackbirds are summer residents in Idaho, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Semi-arid sagebrush plains along the Snake River and forested mountains to the north and center.

Nesting in Idaho

Across Idaho, yellow-headed blackbirds typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Hot, dry summers in the Snake River Plain and cool mountain summers.

  • Yellow-headed Blackbirds don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, chokecherry, common hackberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Idaho plants that attract yellow-headed blackbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for Idaho, these 8 provide food or cover yellow-headed blackbirds use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Feeding yellow-headed blackbirds through the Idaho year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Millet.
  • In Idaho's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for yellow-headed blackbirds · Best feeder for yellow-headed blackbirds

Frequently asked

Are yellow-headed blackbirds in Idaho year-round?

No. Yellow-headed Blackbirds are summer breeders in Idaho and leave for the winter.

When do yellow-headed blackbirds nest in Idaho?

Nesting in Idaho typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 11–13 days.

What native plants attract yellow-headed blackbirds in Idaho?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Chokecherry, Common hackberry are native plants in Idaho that provide food or cover for yellow-headed blackbirds.

Yellow-headed Blackbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in Idaho

Black-capped ChickadeeDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperRed-winged BlackbirdEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollGray CatbirdCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowYellow-rumped WarblerEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayWoodhouse's Scrub-JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeeChestnut-backed ChickadeeBushtitJuniper TitmousePygmy NuthatchBlack-chinned HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdBroad-tailed HummingbirdLesser GoldfinchCassin's FinchSpotted TowheeCalifornia QuailWestern BluebirdMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowVaried ThrushViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillGray CatbirdWestern TanagerBlack-throated SparrowLark SparrowGreen-tailed TowheePinyon JayClark's NutcrackerWestern Screech-OwlHooded MerganserBand-tailed PigeonYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdAsh-throated FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBurrowing OwlLewis's WoodpeckerBlack-backed WoodpeckerAmerican Three-toed WoodpeckerWhite-headed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkCommon RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchBohemian WaxwingBobolinkBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Yellow-headed Blackbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Yellow-headed Blackbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Yellow-headed Blackbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Idaho
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.