Florida · Shrub

Coral bean for birds in Florida

Red tubular spring flowers for early hummingbirds. Native to Florida, where it feeds or shelters 4 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Erythrina herbacea
Native status
Native in Florida
Hardiness zones
USDA 8a–11b
What birds get from it
nectar
Florida birds supported
4
Nesting birds among them
3

Growing conditions in Florida

Humid subtropical in the north to tropical in the Keys; a wet summer and a dry winter season.

Heat, humidity and summer storms: boxes need drainage holes, ventilation and shade, and nectar spoils fast.

Florida birds that use Coral bean

Year-round residents (1)

White-winged Dove

Winter visitors (1)

Rufous Hummingbird

Winter is the busy feeder season as northern migrants — goldfinches, wrens and others — arrive from October.

Nesting season it supports in Florida

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Coral bean:

  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird — March–July
  • Orchard Oriole — April–June
  • White-winged Dove — March–August

Native plants to pair with Coral bean in Florida

Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Blooms spring through summer.

Campsis radicans · Vine

Large orange trumpets through midsummer.

Lobelia cardinalis · Perennial

Scarlet late-summer spikes; a hummingbird magnet in moist soil.

Aesculus pavia · Shrub

Blooms right as Ruby-throated Hummingbirds return.

Morella cerifera · Shrub

Waxy winter berries and dense evergreen cover.

Callicarpa americana · Shrub

Late-summer purple fruit clusters.

Frequently asked

Is Coral bean native to Florida?

Yes. Coral bean (Erythrina herbacea) is recorded as native in Florida. Florida spans USDA 8a–11b.

What birds does Coral bean attract in Florida?

In Florida, Coral bean supports 4 backyard birds, including Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Orchard Oriole, Rufous Hummingbird, White-winged Dove.

Does Coral bean help nesting birds in Florida?

3 of those birds nest in Florida: Ruby-throated Hummingbird (March–July), Orchard Oriole (April–June), White-winged Dove (March–August).

Which winter birds use Coral bean in Florida?

Winter visitors Rufous Hummingbird use it in Florida during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Florida
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.