Florida · Year-round resident

White-winged Doves in Florida

When white-winged doves are present in Florida, when they nest, which native Florida plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 8a–11b yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
Status in Florida
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–August
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 8a–11b
Range note
Established in south and central Florida.

When to expect white-winged doves in Florida

White-winged Doves live in Florida all year — established in south and central Florida. Winter is the busy feeder season as northern migrants — goldfinches, wrens and others — arrive from October. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward seeds and grain.

Humid subtropical in the north to tropical in the Keys; a wet summer and a dry winter season.

Nesting in Florida

Across Florida, white-winged doves typically nest from March–August. Nest site: twig platform in trees. Females lay 1–2 eggs, incubate for 14 days, and young leave the nest after 13–16 days.

Heat, humidity and summer storms: boxes need drainage holes, ventilation and shade, and nectar spoils fast.

  • White-winged Doves don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as wax myrtle, american beautyberry, coral honeysuckle for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Florida plants that attract white-winged doves

Of the regional native plants we track for Florida, these 8 provide food or cover white-winged doves use:

Wax myrtle
Morella cerifera · Shrub

Waxy winter berries and dense evergreen cover.

American beautyberry
Callicarpa americana · Shrub

Late-summer purple fruit clusters.

Coral honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Blooms spring through summer.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Feeding white-winged doves through the Florida year

Expanding across Texas cities; often visits nectar feeders in Arizona.

  • Best foods: Sunflower, Millet, Cracked corn.
  • In Florida's winter: Winter is the busy feeder season as northern migrants — goldfinches, wrens and others — arrive from October.

Full diet breakdown for white-winged doves · Best feeder for white-winged doves

Frequently asked

Are white-winged doves in Florida year-round?

Yes. White-winged Doves are year-round residents in Florida. Established in south and central Florida.

When do white-winged doves nest in Florida?

Nesting in Florida typically runs March–August, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–2 eggs, incubated for 14 days.

What native plants attract white-winged doves in Florida?

Wax myrtle, American beautyberry, Coral honeysuckle, Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Smooth sumac, Black cherry are native plants in Florida that provide food or cover for white-winged doves.

White-winged Doves in other regions

Other backyard birds in Florida

Sources

  1. White-winged Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. White-winged Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. White-winged Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Florida
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.