Alberta · Shrub

Highbush cranberry for birds in Alberta

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone. Native to Alberta, where it feeds or shelters 27 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Viburnum trilobum
Native status
Native in Alberta
Hardiness zones
Canada 2a–4b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
Alberta birds supported
27
Nesting birds among them
27

Growing conditions in Alberta

Continental — prairie in the southeast, aspen parkland in the center, boreal forest in the north and the Rockies in the west.

Warm, sunny summers with long days.

Alberta birds that use Highbush cranberry

Nesting season it supports in Alberta

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Highbush cranberry:

  • Purple Finch — June–July
  • American Robin — May–July
  • White-throated Sparrow — June–July
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — May–June
  • Baltimore Oriole — June–July
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak — June–July
  • Gray Catbird — June–July
  • Brown Thrasher — May–July
  • Cedar Waxwing — July–August

Native plants to pair with Highbush cranberry in Alberta

Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Frequently asked

Is Highbush cranberry native to Alberta?

Yes. Highbush cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) is recorded as native in Alberta. Alberta spans Canada 2a–4b.

What birds does Highbush cranberry attract in Alberta?

In Alberta, Highbush cranberry supports 27 backyard birds, including Purple Finch, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Baltimore Oriole.

Does Highbush cranberry help nesting birds in Alberta?

27 of those birds nest in Alberta: Purple Finch (June–July), American Robin (May–July), White-throated Sparrow (June–July), Northern Flicker (May–June).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alberta
  4. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.