Highbush cranberry for birds in Newfoundland and Labrador
Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone. Native to Newfoundland and Labrador, where it feeds or shelters 20 backyard bird species.
- Scientific name
- Viburnum trilobum
- Native status
- Native in Newfoundland and Labrador
- Hardiness zones
- Canada 0a–6b
- What birds get from it
- fruit and berries
- Newfoundland and Labrador birds supported
- 20
- Nesting birds among them
- 19
Growing conditions in Newfoundland and Labrador
Cool maritime on the island of Newfoundland; subarctic in Labrador.
Cool summers; nesting often starts in June.
Newfoundland and Labrador birds that use Highbush cranberry
Year-round residents (5)
Purple Finch, Pileated Woodpecker, European Starling, Canada Jay, Pine Grosbeak
Summer breeders (14)
American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Gray Catbird, Cedar Waxwing, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Eastern Kingbird, Fox Sparrow, Scarlet Tanager, Hermit Thrush, Gray Catbird, Palm Warbler, Red-eyed Vireo
Winter visitors (1)
Long, snowy, windy winters.
Nesting season it supports in Newfoundland and Labrador
Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Highbush cranberry:
- Purple Finch — June–July
- American Robin — May–July
- White-throated Sparrow — June–July
- Northern Flicker — May–June
- Pileated Woodpecker — May–June
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak — June–July
- Gray Catbird — June–July
- Cedar Waxwing — July–August
- Yellow-rumped Warbler — June–July
- Eastern Kingbird — June–July
Native plants to pair with Highbush cranberry in Newfoundland and Labrador
Waxy fruit carries Yellow-rumped Warblers through coastal winters.
Frequently asked
Is Highbush cranberry native to Newfoundland and Labrador?
Yes. Highbush cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) is recorded as native in Newfoundland and Labrador. Newfoundland and Labrador spans Canada 0a–6b.
What birds does Highbush cranberry attract in Newfoundland and Labrador?
In Newfoundland and Labrador, Highbush cranberry supports 20 backyard birds, including Purple Finch, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Rose-breasted Grosbeak.
Does Highbush cranberry help nesting birds in Newfoundland and Labrador?
19 of those birds nest in Newfoundland and Labrador: Purple Finch (June–July), American Robin (May–July), White-throated Sparrow (June–July), Northern Flicker (May–June).
Which winter birds use Highbush cranberry in Newfoundland and Labrador?
Winter visitors Bohemian Waxwing use it in Newfoundland and Labrador during the cold months.
Sources
- USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
- VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Newfoundland and Labrador
- Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.