Louisiana · Perennial

Little bluestem for birds in Louisiana

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos. Native to Louisiana, where it feeds or shelters 43 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Schizachyrium scoparium
Native status
Native in Louisiana
Hardiness zones
USDA 8a–10a
What birds get from it
seed
Louisiana birds supported
43
Nesting birds among them
31

Growing conditions in Louisiana

Humid subtropical, with coastal marsh, bottomland hardwood forest and piney uplands in the north.

Very hot, humid summers and hurricane season June–November.

Louisiana birds that use Little bluestem

Nesting season it supports in Louisiana

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Little bluestem:

  • Northern Cardinal — March–August
  • Carolina Chickadee — March–June
  • House Finch — March–August
  • Mourning Dove — February–September
  • Chipping Sparrow — March–July
  • Common Grackle — March–June
  • Red-winged Blackbird — March–July
  • Indigo Bunting — April–August
  • Painted Bunting — April–August
  • Eastern Towhee — April–July

Native plants to pair with Little bluestem in Louisiana

Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Leave seed heads up through winter for goldfinches.

Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Frequently asked

Is Little bluestem native to Louisiana?

Yes. Little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) is recorded as native in Louisiana. Louisiana spans USDA 8a–10a.

What birds does Little bluestem attract in Louisiana?

In Louisiana, Little bluestem supports 43 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Carolina Chickadee, American Goldfinch, House Finch, Purple Finch, Mourning Dove.

Does Little bluestem help nesting birds in Louisiana?

31 of those birds nest in Louisiana: Northern Cardinal (March–August), Carolina Chickadee (March–June), House Finch (March–August), Mourning Dove (February–September).

Which winter birds use Little bluestem in Louisiana?

Winter visitors American Goldfinch, Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Pine Siskin, White-crowned Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in Louisiana during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Louisiana
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.