Wild bergamot for birds in Louisiana
Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches. Native to Louisiana, where it feeds or shelters 46 backyard bird species.
- Scientific name
- Monarda fistulosa
- Native status
- Native in Louisiana
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 8a–10a
- What birds get from it
- nectar, seed
- Louisiana birds supported
- 46
- Nesting birds among them
- 33
Growing conditions in Louisiana
Humid subtropical, with coastal marsh, bottomland hardwood forest and piney uplands in the north.
Very hot, humid summers and hurricane season June–November.
Louisiana birds that use Wild bergamot
Year-round residents (25)
Northern Cardinal, Carolina Chickadee, House Finch, Mourning Dove, Chipping Sparrow, Common Grackle, Red-winged Blackbird, Eastern Towhee, House Sparrow, Eurasian Collared-Dove, American Crow, Wood Duck, Wild Turkey, Northern Bobwhite, Mallard, Eastern Meadowlark, Brown-headed Cowbird, Field Sparrow, Canada Goose, American Coot, Horned Lark, Boat-tailed Grackle, Great-tailed Grackle, Rock Pigeon, Monk Parakeet
Summer breeders (8)
Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Orchard Oriole, Indigo Bunting, Painted Bunting, Lark Sparrow, Savannah Sparrow, Dickcissel, Blue Grosbeak
Winter visitors (13)
American Goldfinch, Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Pine Siskin, Rufous Hummingbird, White-crowned Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird
Mild winters make Louisiana a major wintering ground for sparrows, wrens, and even western hummingbirds.
Nesting season it supports in Louisiana
Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Wild bergamot:
- Northern Cardinal — March–August
- Carolina Chickadee — March–June
- House Finch — March–August
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird — April–August
- Mourning Dove — February–September
- Chipping Sparrow — March–July
- Common Grackle — March–June
- Red-winged Blackbird — March–July
- Orchard Oriole — April–June
- Indigo Bunting — April–August
Native plants to pair with Wild bergamot in Louisiana
Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.
Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.
Frequently asked
Is Wild bergamot native to Louisiana?
Yes. Wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) is recorded as native in Louisiana. Louisiana spans USDA 8a–10a.
What birds does Wild bergamot attract in Louisiana?
In Louisiana, Wild bergamot supports 46 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Carolina Chickadee, American Goldfinch, House Finch, Purple Finch, Ruby-throated Hummingbird.
Does Wild bergamot help nesting birds in Louisiana?
33 of those birds nest in Louisiana: Northern Cardinal (March–August), Carolina Chickadee (March–June), House Finch (March–August), Ruby-throated Hummingbird (April–August).
Which winter birds use Wild bergamot in Louisiana?
Winter visitors American Goldfinch, Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Pine Siskin, Rufous Hummingbird, White-crowned Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in Louisiana during the cold months.
Sources
- USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
- VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Louisiana
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.