Georgia · Tree

Loblolly pine for birds in Georgia

Pine seed and bark insects; key habitat for Brown-headed Nuthatch. Native to Georgia, where it feeds or shelters 97 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Pinus taeda
Native status
Native in Georgia
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a
What birds get from it
conifer seed and cover, insects for nestlings
Georgia birds supported
97
Nesting birds among them
76

Growing conditions in Georgia

Humid subtropical, with cooler mountains in the north and a warm coastal plain in the south.

Hot, humid summers; bluebirds can raise three broods but boxes in full sun overheat.

Georgia birds that use Loblolly pine

Year-round residents (44)

Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Wren, Carolina Wren, American Robin, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Red-winged Blackbird, Northern Mockingbird, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Phoebe, Pine Warbler, Eastern Screech-Owl, European Starling, American Crow, Cooper's Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Eastern Meadowlark, Hooded Merganser, Killdeer, American Woodcock, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Black Vulture, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Barn Owl, Red-cockaded Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Boat-tailed Grackle

Mild winters bring irregular purple finch and pine-siskin irruptions from the north.

Nesting season it supports in Georgia

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Loblolly pine:

  • Eastern Bluebird — March–August
  • Carolina Chickadee — March–June
  • Purple Martin — April–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Tufted Titmouse — March–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — March–June
  • House Wren — April–August
  • Carolina Wren — March–August
  • American Robin — March–July

Native plants to pair with Loblolly pine in Georgia

Pinus strobus · Tree

Seed-rich cones and year-round shelter.

Tsuga canadensis · Tree

Small cones for siskins and chickadees; dense winter roosting.

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Cornus florida · Tree

High-fat fall fruit critical before migration and winter.

Frequently asked

Is Loblolly pine native to Georgia?

Yes. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) is recorded as native in Georgia. Georgia spans USDA 7a–9a.

What birds does Loblolly pine attract in Georgia?

In Georgia, Loblolly pine supports 97 backyard birds, including Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse.

Does Loblolly pine help nesting birds in Georgia?

76 of those birds nest in Georgia: Eastern Bluebird (March–August), Carolina Chickadee (March–June), Purple Martin (April–July), Downy Woodpecker (March–June).

Which winter birds use Loblolly pine in Georgia?

Winter visitors Song Sparrow, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Pine Siskin, Tree Swallow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Winter Wren, Red Crossbill, Orange-crowned Warbler, Palm Warbler, Merlin, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Swamp Sparrow, White-winged Crossbill, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in Georgia during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Georgia
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.