Arkansas · Perennial

New England aster for birds in Arkansas

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows. Native to Arkansas, where it feeds or shelters 125 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Native status
Native in Arkansas
Hardiness zones
USDA 6b–8b
What birds get from it
seed, insects for nestlings
Arkansas birds supported
125
Nesting birds among them
100

Growing conditions in Arkansas

Humid subtropical, with the Ozark and Ouachita highlands in the northwest and the flat Mississippi Delta in the east.

Hot, humid summers; shade nest boxes in the Delta.

Arkansas birds that use New England aster

Year-round residents (61)

Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Finch, Carolina Wren, Mourning Dove, American Robin, Chipping Sparrow, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Common Grackle, Red-winged Blackbird, Eastern Towhee, Northern Mockingbird, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Phoebe, Pine Warbler, Eastern Screech-Owl, House Sparrow, European Starling, Eurasian Collared-Dove, American Crow, Cooper's Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Wood Duck, Wild Turkey, Northern Bobwhite, Mallard, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Eastern Meadowlark, Brown-headed Cowbird, Field Sparrow, Hooded Merganser, Canada Goose, Killdeer, American Woodcock, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Black Vulture, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Barn Owl, Red-cockaded Woodpecker, Horned Lark, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Greater Roadrunner, Great-tailed Grackle, Rock Pigeon

Mild winters with occasional ice storms that make suet and sheltered feeders critical for a few days at a time.

Nesting season it supports in Arkansas

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use New England aster:

  • Northern Cardinal — April–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — April–August
  • Carolina Chickadee — April–June
  • Purple Martin — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Tufted Titmouse — April–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — April–June
  • House Finch — April–August
  • Carolina Wren — April–August

Native plants to pair with New England aster in Arkansas

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Frequently asked

Is New England aster native to Arkansas?

Yes. New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae) is recorded as native in Arkansas. Arkansas spans USDA 6b–8b.

What birds does New England aster attract in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, New England aster supports 125 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker.

Does New England aster help nesting birds in Arkansas?

100 of those birds nest in Arkansas: Northern Cardinal (April–August), Eastern Bluebird (April–August), Carolina Chickadee (April–June), Purple Martin (May–July).

Which winter birds use New England aster in Arkansas?

Winter visitors American Goldfinch, Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Pine Siskin, Yellow-rumped Warbler, White-crowned Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Winter Wren, Orange-crowned Warbler, Palm Warbler, Merlin, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Swamp Sparrow, Harris's Sparrow, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in Arkansas during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Arkansas
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.