Arkansas · Year-round resident

Northern Mockingbirds in Arkansas

When mockingbirds are present in Arkansas, when they nest, which native Arkansas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6b–8b yard.

Mockingbirds and thrashers (Mimidae)Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
Status in Arkansas
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–August
Broods
2–3 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6b–8b

When to expect mockingbirds in Arkansas

Northern Mockingbirds live in Arkansas all year. Mild winters with occasional ice storms that make suet and sheltered feeders critical for a few days at a time. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward holly, hackberry, pokeweed and multiflora fruit.

Humid subtropical, with the Ozark and Ouachita highlands in the northwest and the flat Mississippi Delta in the east.

Nesting in Arkansas

Across Arkansas, mockingbirds typically nest from March–August. Nest site: twig cup in shrubs and small trees 3–10 ft up. Females lay 2–6 eggs, incubate for 12–13 days, and young leave the nest after 12–13 days.

Hot, humid summers; shade nest boxes in the Delta.

  • Northern Mockingbirds don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, eastern red cedar, serviceberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Arkansas plants that attract mockingbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for Arkansas, these 8 provide food or cover mockingbirds use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Deciduous holly holding red fruit into mid-winter.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Feeding mockingbirds through the Arkansas year

Mockingbirds defend fruiting shrubs from other birds all winter; plant several berry bushes to spread them out.

  • Best foods: Suet, Fruit, Mealworms.
  • In Arkansas's winter: Mild winters with occasional ice storms that make suet and sheltered feeders critical for a few days at a time.

Full diet breakdown for mockingbirds · Best feeder for mockingbirds

Frequently asked

Are mockingbirds in Arkansas year-round?

Yes. Northern Mockingbirds are year-round residents in Arkansas.

When do mockingbirds nest in Arkansas?

Nesting in Arkansas typically runs March–August, with 2–3 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days.

What native plants attract mockingbirds in Arkansas?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Winterberry, Smooth sumac, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry are native plants in Arkansas that provide food or cover for mockingbirds.

Northern Mockingbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in Arkansas

Sources

  1. Northern Mockingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Northern Mockingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Northern Mockingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Arkansas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.