Nebraska · Tree

Sugar maple for birds in Nebraska

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects. Native to Nebraska, where it feeds or shelters 125 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Acer saccharum
Native status
Native in Nebraska
Hardiness zones
USDA 4b–5b
What birds get from it
insects for nestlings, seed
Nebraska birds supported
125
Nesting birds among them
106

Growing conditions in Nebraska

Continental, from tallgrass prairie in the east to the Sandhills and shortgrass in the west.

Hot summers with thunderstorms.

Nebraska birds that use Sugar maple

Summer breeders (61)

Eastern Bluebird, Purple Martin, House Wren, Chipping Sparrow, Red-headed Woodpecker, Common Grackle, Red-winged Blackbird, Baltimore Oriole, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Indigo Bunting, Gray Catbird, Brown Thrasher, Tree Swallow, Barn Swallow, Eastern Phoebe, Chimney Swift, Great Crested Flycatcher, Eastern Kingbird, Spotted Towhee, Mountain Bluebird, Say's Phoebe, Black-headed Grosbeak, Lazuli Bunting, Gray Catbird, Western Tanager, Lark Sparrow, Yellow Warbler, Common Yellowthroat, American Redstart, Ovenbird, Yellow-breasted Chat, Red-eyed Vireo, Warbling Vireo, White-eyed Vireo, Eastern Wood-Pewee, Least Flycatcher, Western Kingbird, Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, Cliff Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Bank Swallow, Common Nighthawk, Eastern Whip-poor-will, American Coot, Killdeer, Spotted Sandpiper, American Woodcock, Green Heron, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Osprey, Burrowing Owl, Savannah Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Dickcissel, Blue Grosbeak, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Bobolink, Yellow-headed Blackbird, Brewer's Blackbird

Cold, windy winters; the Platte River corridor holds most wintering birds.

Nesting season it supports in Nebraska

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Sugar maple:

  • Northern Cardinal — April–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — April–August
  • Black-capped Chickadee — April–July
  • Purple Martin — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — April–June
  • American Goldfinch — July–September
  • Tufted Titmouse — April–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — April–June
  • House Wren — May–August

Native plants to pair with Sugar maple in Nebraska

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Frequently asked

Is Sugar maple native to Nebraska?

Yes. Sugar maple (Acer saccharum) is recorded as native in Nebraska. Nebraska spans USDA 4b–5b.

What birds does Sugar maple attract in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, Sugar maple supports 125 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Black-capped Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker.

Does Sugar maple help nesting birds in Nebraska?

106 of those birds nest in Nebraska: Northern Cardinal (April–August), Eastern Bluebird (April–August), Black-capped Chickadee (April–July), Purple Martin (May–July).

Which winter birds use Sugar maple in Nebraska?

Winter visitors Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Evening Grosbeak, Pine Siskin, American Tree Sparrow, White-crowned Sparrow, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hooded Merganser, Merlin, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Harris's Sparrow, Snow Bunting, Lapland Longspur, Hoary Redpoll, Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch use it in Nebraska during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nebraska
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.