Nebraska · Shrub

Western serviceberry for birds in Nebraska

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer. Native to Nebraska, where it feeds or shelters 26 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Amelanchier alnifolia
Native status
Native in Nebraska
Hardiness zones
USDA 4b–5b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
Nebraska birds supported
26
Nesting birds among them
24

Growing conditions in Nebraska

Continental, from tallgrass prairie in the east to the Sandhills and shortgrass in the west.

Hot summers with thunderstorms.

Nebraska birds that use Western serviceberry

Nesting season it supports in Nebraska

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Western serviceberry:

  • Northern Cardinal — April–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — April–August
  • House Finch — April–August
  • American Robin — April–July
  • Northern Flicker — April–June
  • Baltimore Oriole — May–July
  • Orchard Oriole — May–June
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak — May–July
  • Gray Catbird — May–July
  • Northern Mockingbird — March–August

Native plants to pair with Western serviceberry in Nebraska

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Frequently asked

Is Western serviceberry native to Nebraska?

Yes. Western serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia) is recorded as native in Nebraska. Nebraska spans USDA 4b–5b.

What birds does Western serviceberry attract in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, Western serviceberry supports 26 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, House Finch, Purple Finch, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow.

Does Western serviceberry help nesting birds in Nebraska?

24 of those birds nest in Nebraska: Northern Cardinal (April–August), Eastern Bluebird (April–August), House Finch (April–August), American Robin (April–July).

Which winter birds use Western serviceberry in Nebraska?

Winter visitors Purple Finch, White-throated Sparrow use it in Nebraska during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nebraska
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.