Nebraska · Summer breeder

Bullock's Orioles in Nebraska

When Bullock's orioles are present in Nebraska, when they nest, which native Nebraska plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4b–5b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Bullock's OrioleIcterus bullockii
Status in Nebraska
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 4b–5b

When to expect Bullock's orioles in Nebraska

Bullock's Orioles are summer residents in Nebraska, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on caterpillars.

Continental, from tallgrass prairie in the east to the Sandhills and shortgrass in the west.

Nesting in Nebraska

Across Nebraska, Bullock's orioles typically nest from May–July. Nest site: hanging woven pouch. Females lay 4–5 eggs, incubate for 11–14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–14 days.

Hot summers with thunderstorms.

  • Bullock's Orioles don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, eastern red cedar, serviceberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Nebraska plants that attract Bullock's orioles

Of the regional native plants we track for Nebraska, these 8 provide food or cover Bullock's orioles use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Virginia creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia · Vine

Blue fruit on red stems in early fall.

Trumpet honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Native red tubular flowers timed to hummingbird arrival.

Feeding Bullock's orioles through the Nebraska year

Weaves hanging nests in cottonwoods along western rivers.

  • Best foods: Oranges, Grape jelly, Nectar.
  • In Nebraska's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for Bullock's orioles · Best feeder for Bullock's orioles

Frequently asked

Are Bullock's orioles in Nebraska year-round?

No. Bullock's Orioles are summer breeders in Nebraska and leave for the winter.

When do Bullock's orioles nest in Nebraska?

Nesting in Nebraska typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–5 eggs, incubated for 11–14 days.

What native plants attract Bullock's orioles in Nebraska?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Smooth sumac, Black cherry, American elderberry, Virginia creeper, Trumpet honeysuckle are native plants in Nebraska that provide food or cover for Bullock's orioles.

Bullock's Orioles in other regions

Other backyard birds in Nebraska

Sources

  1. Bullock's Oriole — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Bullock's Oriole life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Bullock's Oriole — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nebraska
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.