Month by month

Black-chinned Hummingbird in January

Where black-chinned hummingbirds are in January, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)Black-chinned HummingbirdArchilochus alexandri

January in the Black-chinned Hummingbird's year

January is the coldest month across most of the US and Canada. Natural food is at its scarcest — insects are dormant, many seed heads are stripped, and snow cover hides what remains. Birds concentrate where food is reliable, which makes this the single best month to watch a well-stocked feeding station.

For the Black-chinned Hummingbird specifically, January is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 14 states and provinces where black-chinned hummingbirds occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where black-chinned hummingbirds are in January

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
mostly absent (migration only)
Northern states & Canada
absent

In January, black-chinned hummingbirds are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in January

Black-chinned hummingbirds are not nesting in January. The season runs April–July at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, black-chinned hummingbirds put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in January

  • Winters in western Mexico

The common summer hummingbird of Texas Hill Country and the desert Southwest; pumps its tail while hovering.

Keep feeders consistently filled; birds add dependable stations to their daily foraging routes and suffer when one suddenly runs empty during a cold snap. High-energy foods matter most now.

Full Black-chinned Hummingbird diet guide → · Best feeder for black-chinned hummingbirds →

Watching black-chinned hummingbirds this month

Black-chinned hummingbirds are settled and predictable in January, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region black-chinned hummingbirds are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Black-chinned Hummingbird month by month

Black-chinned Hummingbird by state

Frequently asked

Where are black-chinned hummingbirds in January?

In January, black-chinned hummingbirds are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do black-chinned hummingbirds nest in January?

No — black-chinned hummingbirds typically nest April through July at mid-latitudes.

What do black-chinned hummingbirds eat in January?

Winters in western Mexico.

Sources

  1. Black-chinned Hummingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Black-chinned Hummingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Black-chinned Hummingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.