Month by month

Mourning Dove in December

Where mourning doves are in December, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Mourning DoveZenaida macroura

December in the Mourning Dove's year

December is the start of the true winter season. Birds are settled into winter ranges and flocking behavior peaks — mixed flocks move through woods and yards together, and feeding stations become social hubs. Short days mean birds must find most of their food in a few hours of daylight.

For the Mourning Dove specifically, December is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 56 states and provinces where mourning doves occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where mourning doves are in December

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In December, mourning doves are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in December

Mourning doves are not nesting in December. The season runs March–September at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, mourning doves put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in December

  • Waste grain and feeder seed

Doves fill their crop quickly at ground trays and platform feeders, then digest on a nearby perch.

Feeders are busiest at dawn and dusk as birds fuel up against long cold nights. Suet and other high-fat foods earn their keep this month.

Full Mourning Dove diet guide → · Best feeder for mourning doves →

Watching mourning doves this month

Mourning doves are settled and predictable in December, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region mourning doves are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Mourning Dove month by month

Mourning Dove by state

Frequently asked

Where are mourning doves in December?

In December, mourning doves are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do mourning doves nest in December?

No — mourning doves typically nest March through September at mid-latitudes.

What do mourning doves eat in December?

Waste grain and feeder seed.

Sources

  1. Mourning Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Mourning Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Mourning Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.