Month by month

Red-shouldered Hawk in May

Where red-shouldered hawks are in May, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Hawks and eagles (Accipitridae)Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus

May in the Red-shouldered Hawk's year

May is the peak of the birding year. Migration floods the North, dawn chorus is at its loudest, and nesting is underway across most of the continent. By month's end the first broods of the year are hatching in mid-latitudes.

For the Red-shouldered Hawk specifically, May is a spring month inside the nesting season — one of the most active and demanding periods of this bird's year. Across the 42 states and provinces where red-shouldered hawks occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where red-shouldered hawks are in May

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In May, red-shouldered hawks are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in May

May is inside the Red-shouldered Hawk nesting season. Nest: stick nest in the main crotch of a tall tree. Clutch 2–5 eggs, incubation 32–40 days, 1 per season.

The season is broadly synchronized across the range this month. During the nesting months, adults switch to protein-rich foods for their young, become more secretive around the nest site, and often visit feeders in quick, purposeful trips rather than lingering.

What to feed in May

  • Frogs, snakes, chipmunks and crayfish

A woodland hawk of leafy suburbs, often perching low over ponds and yards. Blue Jays copy its call.

Adults feeding nestlings need easy calories. Some species that ignored feeders all winter now visit regularly, and you may see fledglings brought to feeders by their parents.

Full Red-shouldered Hawk diet guide → · Best feeder for red-shouldered hawks →

Watching red-shouldered hawks this month

In May, the best watching is around food rather than the nest — adults make repeated foraging trips and are most visible at dawn and dusk. Give nesting birds space: if a bird is carrying food or scolding you persistently, you're close to a nest and should back off.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region red-shouldered hawks are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Red-shouldered Hawk month by month

Red-shouldered Hawk by state

Frequently asked

Where are red-shouldered hawks in May?

In May, red-shouldered hawks are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do red-shouldered hawks nest in May?

Yes — May falls inside the Red-shouldered Hawk nesting season at mid-latitudes.

What do red-shouldered hawks eat in May?

Frogs, snakes, chipmunks and crayfish.

Sources

  1. Red-shouldered Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-shouldered Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-shouldered Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.