Mississippi · Year-round resident

Red-shouldered Hawks in Mississippi

When red-shouldered hawks are present in Mississippi, when they nest, which native Mississippi plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7b–9a yard.

Hawks and eagles (Accipitridae)Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatus
Status in Mississippi
Year-round resident
Nesting window
February–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 7b–9a

When to expect red-shouldered hawks in Mississippi

Red-shouldered Hawks live in Mississippi all year. Mild winters with rare hard freezes. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Humid subtropical, with the Delta in the northwest, piney woods in the south and a short Gulf coastline.

Nesting in Mississippi

Across Mississippi, red-shouldered hawks typically nest from February–June. Plan around that window: January for setup, June for clean-out.

Long, hot, humid summers.

  • Red-shouldered Hawks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, serviceberry, white oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Mississippi plants that attract red-shouldered hawks

Of the regional native plants we track for Mississippi, these 8 provide food or cover red-shouldered hawks use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Feeding red-shouldered hawks through the Mississippi year

  • Top foods: None — wet woodland is the habitat.
  • In Mississippi's winter: Mild winters with rare hard freezes.

Full diet breakdown for red-shouldered hawks · Best feeder for red-shouldered hawks

Frequently asked

Are red-shouldered hawks in Mississippi year-round?

Yes. Red-shouldered Hawks are year-round residents in Mississippi.

When do red-shouldered hawks nest in Mississippi?

Nesting in Mississippi typically runs February–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 32–40 days.

What native plants attract red-shouldered hawks in Mississippi?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, Tall goldenrod are native plants in Mississippi that provide food or cover for red-shouldered hawks.

Red-shouldered Hawks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Mississippi

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown-headed NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdOrchard OriolePine SiskinIndigo BuntingPainted BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingRufous HummingbirdWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlRed-cockaded WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakWhite-winged CrossbillBrown-headed NuthatchYellow-billed CuckooBrewer's BlackbirdRusty BlackbirdBoat-tailed GrackleRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Red-shouldered Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-shouldered Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-shouldered Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Mississippi
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.