Month by month

Red-tailed Hawk in December

Where red-tailed hawks are in December, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Hawks and eagles (Accipitridae)Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis

December in the Red-tailed Hawk's year

December is the start of the true winter season. Birds are settled into winter ranges and flocking behavior peaks — mixed flocks move through woods and yards together, and feeding stations become social hubs. Short days mean birds must find most of their food in a few hours of daylight.

For the Red-tailed Hawk specifically, December is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 58 states and provinces where red-tailed hawks occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where red-tailed hawks are in December

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In December, red-tailed hawks are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in December

Red-tailed hawks are not nesting in December. The season runs February–June at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, red-tailed hawks put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in December

  • Rabbits, squirrels and carrion

Perches on poles and trees over open yards and fields; keeps rodent numbers down around rural homes.

Feeders are busiest at dawn and dusk as birds fuel up against long cold nights. Suet and other high-fat foods earn their keep this month.

Full Red-tailed Hawk diet guide → · Best feeder for red-tailed hawks →

Watching red-tailed hawks this month

Red-tailed hawks are settled and predictable in December, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region red-tailed hawks are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Red-tailed Hawk month by month

Red-tailed Hawk by state

Frequently asked

Where are red-tailed hawks in December?

In December, red-tailed hawks are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do red-tailed hawks nest in December?

No — red-tailed hawks typically nest February through June at mid-latitudes.

What do red-tailed hawks eat in December?

Rabbits, squirrels and carrion.

Sources

  1. Red-tailed Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-tailed Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-tailed Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.