Month by month

Red-winged Blackbird in January

Where red-winged blackbirds are in January, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus

January in the Red-winged Blackbird's year

January is the coldest month across most of the US and Canada. Natural food is at its scarcest — insects are dormant, many seed heads are stripped, and snow cover hides what remains. Birds concentrate where food is reliable, which makes this the single best month to watch a well-stocked feeding station.

For the Red-winged Blackbird specifically, January is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 61 states and provinces where red-winged blackbirds occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where red-winged blackbirds are in January

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In January, red-winged blackbirds are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in January

Red-winged blackbirds are not nesting in January. The season runs April–July at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, red-winged blackbirds put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in January

  • Grass seeds and waste grain

One of the earliest spring returns in the north; males arrive weeks before females to claim marsh territories.

Keep feeders consistently filled; birds add dependable stations to their daily foraging routes and suffer when one suddenly runs empty during a cold snap. High-energy foods matter most now.

Full Red-winged Blackbird diet guide → · Best feeder for red-winged blackbirds →

Watching red-winged blackbirds this month

Red-winged blackbirds are settled and predictable in January, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region red-winged blackbirds are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Red-winged Blackbird month by month

Red-winged Blackbird by state

Frequently asked

Where are red-winged blackbirds in January?

In January, red-winged blackbirds are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do red-winged blackbirds nest in January?

No — red-winged blackbirds typically nest April through July at mid-latitudes.

What do red-winged blackbirds eat in January?

Grass seeds and waste grain.

Sources

  1. Red-winged Blackbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-winged Blackbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-winged Blackbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.