Month by month

Song Sparrow in February

Where song sparrows are in February, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)Song SparrowMelospiza melodia

February in the Song Sparrow's year

February still feels like deep winter, but days are lengthening and the first stirrings of the breeding season begin — resident birds start singing on mild mornings and some early nesters are already claiming territories. Late-winter storms can be the hardest feeding days of the year.

For the Song Sparrow specifically, February is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 61 states and provinces where song sparrows occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where song sparrows are in February

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In February, song sparrows are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in February

Song sparrows are not nesting in February. The season runs April–August at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, song sparrows put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in February

  • Weed and grass seeds

Song Sparrows feed at the edge of shrubbery and are among the first birds singing in late winter.

Don't let feeders run empty during late-winter storms; birds burn enormous energy staying warm. This is also the month to clean and repair nest boxes before early nesters move in.

Full Song Sparrow diet guide → · Best feeder for song sparrows →

Watching song sparrows this month

Song sparrows are settled and predictable in February, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region song sparrows are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Song Sparrow month by month

Song Sparrow by state

Frequently asked

Where are song sparrows in February?

In February, song sparrows are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do song sparrows nest in February?

No — song sparrows typically nest April through August at mid-latitudes.

What do song sparrows eat in February?

Weed and grass seeds.

Sources

  1. Song Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Song Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Song Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.