Thrushes (Turdidae)

Baby varied thrushes: from egg to fledgling

A Varied Thrush lays 1–6 eggs. They hatch after 12 days, and the young leave the nest 13–15 days later — about 25–27 days from egg to fledgling.

Varied Thrush, verified photograph
Adult Varied Thrush — photo: Wikimedia Commons
Eggs per clutch
1–6 eggs
Incubation
12 days
Time in the nest
13–15 days
Egg to fledgling
About 25–27 days
Broods per year
1–2 per season
Nest
Cup against conifer trunks
Uses nest boxes
No

Stage by stage

  • Eggs (12 days): 1–6 eggs per clutch. Most songbirds start incubating when the last or second-to-last egg is laid, so the young hatch close together; owls and hawks start with the first egg, so their chicks hatch days apart.
  • Nestlings (13–15 days): the young hatch with little or no down and their eyes closed. They grow fast on a diet the parents bring in. In the breeding season varied thrushes mainly eat insects and earthworms.
  • Fledglings: after leaving the nest, young varied thrushes are fully feathered but short-tailed and clumsy. They spend days to weeks on low branches or the ground while the parents keep feeding them.
  • More broods: 1–2 per season. Pairs often start a new nest soon after the first young become independent.

When varied thrushes nest, state by state

Nesting starts earliest in Idaho (May) and latest in Alaska (Jun). Months are estimates from regional breeding data shifted for latitude.

State / provinceNesting season
AlaskaJun–Jul
AlbertaJun–Jul
British ColumbiaJun–Jul
IdahoMay–Jul
MontanaJun–Jul
Northwest TerritoriesJun–Jul
OregonMay–Jul
WashingtonMay–Jul
YukonJun–Jul

Found a baby Varied Thrush?

  • Feathered, hopping, can grip your finger: a fledgling. This is a normal stage. Keep pets and children away and watch from a distance; the parents are usually close by.
  • Bare skin or only pin feathers: a nestling that fell. If you can see the nest, put it back. Touching it won't make the parents abandon it — that is a myth.
  • Injured, cold, covered in flies, or caught by a cat: contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator. In the US and Canada, ahnow.org finds the nearest one.
  • Don't give water or food. Baby birds can choke, and the wrong food can kill them.

More about varied thrushes

Frequently asked

How long do baby varied thrushes stay in the nest?

About 13–15 days after hatching. Eggs take 12 days to hatch, so it is roughly 25–27 days from the last egg to the young leaving.

How many eggs does a Varied Thrush lay?

1–6 eggs per clutch, with 1–2 per season.

Where do varied thrushes nest?

Cup against conifer trunks.

What should I do if I find a baby Varied Thrush on the ground?

If it has feathers and hops, it is a fledgling and its parents are almost certainly nearby — leave it. If it is naked or has pin feathers, put it back in the nest if you can. Call a licensed wildlife rehabilitator if it is injured.