New Jersey · Summer breeder

American Redstarts in New Jersey

When American redstarts are present in New Jersey, when they nest, which native New Jersey plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Wood-warblers (Parulidae)American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
Status in New Jersey
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b

When to expect American redstarts in New Jersey

American Redstarts are summer residents in New Jersey, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental to subtropical, from the Highlands in the north to the Pine Barrens and Cape May.

Nesting in New Jersey

Across New Jersey, American redstarts typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Hot, humid summers; Cape May is a world-class migration funnel.

  • American Redstarts don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, serviceberry, white oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native New Jersey plants that attract American redstarts

Of the regional native plants we track for New Jersey, these 8 provide food or cover American redstarts use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding American redstarts through the New Jersey year

  • Top foods: None — mature deciduous trees are the draw.
  • In New Jersey's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for American redstarts · Best feeder for American redstarts

Frequently asked

Are American redstarts in New Jersey year-round?

No. American Redstarts are summer breeders in New Jersey and leave for the winter.

When do American redstarts nest in New Jersey?

Nesting in New Jersey typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–5 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract American redstarts in New Jersey?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, New England aster are native plants in New Jersey that provide food or cover for American redstarts.

American Redstarts in other regions

Other backyard birds in New Jersey

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingFox SparrowAmerican CrowCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkRock PigeonMonk Parakeet

Sources

  1. American Redstart — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. American Redstart life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. American Redstart — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New Jersey
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.