South Dakota · Summer breeder

American Redstarts in South Dakota

When American redstarts are present in South Dakota, when they nest, which native South Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–5b yard.

Wood-warblers (Parulidae)American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
Status in South Dakota
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–5b

When to expect American redstarts in South Dakota

American Redstarts are summer residents in South Dakota, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Continental, with prairie east of the Missouri River and the forested Black Hills in the west.

Nesting in South Dakota

Across South Dakota, American redstarts typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm summers with thunderstorms; the Black Hills host western mountain birds.

  • American Redstarts don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as bur oak, black cherry, american elderberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native South Dakota plants that attract American redstarts

Of the regional native plants we track for South Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover American redstarts use:

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Feeding American redstarts through the South Dakota year

  • Top foods: None — mature deciduous trees are the draw.
  • In South Dakota's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for American redstarts · Best feeder for American redstarts

Frequently asked

Are American redstarts in South Dakota year-round?

No. American Redstarts are summer breeders in South Dakota and leave for the winter.

When do American redstarts nest in South Dakota?

Nesting in South Dakota typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–5 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract American redstarts in South Dakota?

Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, New England aster, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple, Chokecherry, Common hackberry are native plants in South Dakota that provide food or cover for American redstarts.

American Redstarts in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Dakota

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerRed-headed WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftEastern Screech-OwlGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeePygmy NuthatchSpotted TowheeMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeWhite-crowned SparrowViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBurrowing OwlSavannah SparrowHarris's SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselBlue GrosbeakCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. American Redstart — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. American Redstart life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. American Redstart — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Dakota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.