New Jersey · Year-round resident

Common Grackles in New Jersey

When grackles are present in New Jersey, when they nest, which native New Jersey plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula
Status in New Jersey
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b

When to expect grackles in New Jersey

Common Grackles live in New Jersey all year. Moderate winters; Cape May and the shore hold many half-hardy birds. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward waste grain and acorns.

Humid continental to subtropical, from the Highlands in the north to the Pine Barrens and Cape May.

Nesting in New Jersey

Across New Jersey, grackles typically nest from April–June. Nest site: bulky cup in dense conifers, often in loose colonies. Females lay 4–6 eggs, incubate for 13–14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–15 days.

Hot, humid summers; Cape May is a world-class migration funnel.

  • Common Grackles don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as white oak, paper birch, sugar maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native New Jersey plants that attract grackles

Of the regional native plants we track for New Jersey, these 8 provide food or cover grackles use:

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Feeding grackles through the New Jersey year

Grackles arrive in flocks and can dominate open feeders; weight-activated and caged feeders help keep smaller birds fed.

  • Best foods: Cracked corn, Sunflower.
  • In New Jersey's winter: Moderate winters; Cape May and the shore hold many half-hardy birds.

Full diet breakdown for grackles · Best feeder for grackles

Frequently asked

Are grackles in New Jersey year-round?

Yes. Common Grackles are year-round residents in New Jersey.

When do grackles nest in New Jersey?

Nesting in New Jersey typically runs April–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 4–6 eggs, incubated for 13–14 days.

What native plants attract grackles in New Jersey?

White oak, Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Sugar maple are native plants in New Jersey that provide food or cover for grackles.

Common Grackles in other regions

Other backyard birds in New Jersey

Sources

  1. Common Grackle — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Common Grackle life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Common Grackle — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New Jersey
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.