Ash-throated Flycatchers in Oklahoma
When ash-throated flycatchers are present in Oklahoma, when they nest, which native Oklahoma plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–8a yard.
- Status in Oklahoma
- Summer breeder
- Nesting window
- April–July
- Broods
- 1–2 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 6a–8a
- Nest box
- 1 1/2 in hole, 6 × 6 in floor, 5–20 ft
When to expect ash-throated flycatchers in Oklahoma
Ash-throated Flycatchers are summer residents in Oklahoma, arriving shortly before nesting begins in April and leaving after the young are independent.
Humid in the forested east, semi-arid in the western plains and Panhandle.
Nesting in Oklahoma
Across Oklahoma, ash-throated flycatchers typically nest from April–July. Plan around that window: March for setup, July for clean-out.
Hot summers with strong winds; water is especially valuable in the west.
- Have boxes cleaned and mounted before March — ash-throated flycatchers begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
- Use a 1 1/2 in entrance on a 6 × 6 in floor, mounted 5–20 ft.
- Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
- Clean out old nests after each brood and again after July.
Native Oklahoma plants that attract ash-throated flycatchers
Of the regional native plants we track for Oklahoma, these 8 provide food or cover ash-throated flycatchers use:
Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.
Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.
Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.
Red fruit heads hang on through winter.
Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.
Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.
Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.
Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.
Feeding ash-throated flycatchers through the Oklahoma year
- Top foods: None — a nest box in dry scrub is the draw.
- In Oklahoma's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.
Full diet breakdown for ash-throated flycatchers · Best feeder for ash-throated flycatchers
Frequently asked
Are ash-throated flycatchers in Oklahoma year-round?
No. Ash-throated Flycatchers are summer breeders in Oklahoma and leave for the winter.
When do ash-throated flycatchers nest in Oklahoma?
Nesting in Oklahoma typically runs April–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–7 eggs, incubated for 15 days.
What native plants attract ash-throated flycatchers in Oklahoma?
Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Smooth sumac, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry are native plants in Oklahoma that provide food or cover for ash-throated flycatchers.
What size birdhouse hole do ash-throated flycatchers need?
1 1/2 in, with a floor of 6 × 6 in mounted 5–20 ft.
Ash-throated Flycatchers in other regions
Other backyard birds in Oklahoma
Sources
- Ash-throated Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Ash-throated Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Ash-throated Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Oklahoma
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.