Quebec · Summer breeder

Eastern Meadowlarks in Quebec

When meadowlarks are present in Quebec, when they nest, which native Quebec plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–5b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna
Status in Quebec
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–5b

When to expect meadowlarks in Quebec

Eastern Meadowlarks are summer residents in Quebec, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental in the St. Lawrence valley, boreal forest to the north, tundra in Nunavik.

Nesting in Quebec

Across Quebec, meadowlarks typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm, humid summers in the south.

  • Eastern Meadowlarks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as serviceberry, white oak, bur oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Quebec plants that attract meadowlarks

Of the regional native plants we track for Quebec, these 8 provide food or cover meadowlarks use:

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding meadowlarks through the Quebec year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Millet (on open ground).
  • In Quebec's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for meadowlarks · Best feeder for meadowlarks

Frequently asked

Are meadowlarks in Quebec year-round?

No. Eastern Meadowlarks are summer breeders in Quebec and leave for the winter.

When do meadowlarks nest in Quebec?

Nesting in Quebec typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–7 eggs, incubated for 13–16 days.

What native plants attract meadowlarks in Quebec?

Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, New England aster are native plants in Quebec that provide food or cover for meadowlarks.

Eastern Meadowlarks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Quebec

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingCanada JayWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerOvenbirdOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerAmerican Three-toed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingBobolinkRusty BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Eastern Meadowlark — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Eastern Meadowlark life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Eastern Meadowlark — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Quebec
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.