North Dakota · Year-round resident

Eastern Meadowlarks in North Dakota

When meadowlarks are present in North Dakota, when they nest, which native North Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–4b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna
Status in North Dakota
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–4b

When to expect meadowlarks in North Dakota

Eastern Meadowlarks live in North Dakota all year. Severe winters to −30°F; Snow Buntings and redpolls arrive from the Arctic. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Continental northern prairie with prairie-pothole wetlands and the Missouri River breaks.

Nesting in North Dakota

Across North Dakota, meadowlarks typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Short, warm summers with a peak nesting season in June.

  • Eastern Meadowlarks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as bur oak, black cherry, american elderberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native North Dakota plants that attract meadowlarks

Of the regional native plants we track for North Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover meadowlarks use:

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Feeding meadowlarks through the North Dakota year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Millet (on open ground).
  • In North Dakota's winter: Severe winters to −30°F; Snow Buntings and redpolls arrive from the Arctic.

Full diet breakdown for meadowlarks · Best feeder for meadowlarks

Frequently asked

Are meadowlarks in North Dakota year-round?

Yes. Eastern Meadowlarks are year-round residents in North Dakota.

When do meadowlarks nest in North Dakota?

Nesting in North Dakota typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–7 eggs, incubated for 13–16 days.

What native plants attract meadowlarks in North Dakota?

Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem are native plants in North Dakota that provide food or cover for meadowlarks.

Eastern Meadowlarks in other regions

Other backyard birds in North Dakota

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerRed-headed WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftEastern Screech-OwlGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingBlack-billed MagpieSpotted TowheeMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeWhite-crowned SparrowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBurrowing OwlSavannah SparrowHarris's SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselBlue GrosbeakCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Eastern Meadowlark — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Eastern Meadowlark life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Eastern Meadowlark — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — North Dakota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.