Mississippi · Summer breeder

Great Crested Flycatchers in Mississippi

When great crested flycatchers are present in Mississippi, when they nest, which native Mississippi plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7b–9a yard.

Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae)Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
Status in Mississippi
Summer breeder
Nesting window
April–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 7b–9a
Nest box
1 3/4 in hole, 6 × 6 in floor, 8–20 ft

When to expect great crested flycatchers in Mississippi

Great Crested Flycatchers are summer residents in Mississippi, arriving shortly before nesting begins in April and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on beetles, moths and katydids.

Humid subtropical, with the Delta in the northwest, piney woods in the south and a short Gulf coastline.

Nesting in Mississippi

Across Mississippi, great crested flycatchers typically nest from April–July. Nest site: tree cavity or nest box. Females lay 4–8 eggs, incubate for 13–15 days, and young leave the nest after 13–21 days.

Long, hot, humid summers.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before March — great crested flycatchers begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 1 3/4 in entrance on a 6 × 6 in floor, mounted 8–20 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after July.

Native Mississippi plants that attract great crested flycatchers

Of the regional native plants we track for Mississippi, these 8 provide food or cover great crested flycatchers use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Feeding great crested flycatchers through the Mississippi year

The only eastern flycatcher that nests in cavities — often in boxes, famously lined with shed snakeskin.

  • Best foods: .
  • In Mississippi's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for great crested flycatchers

Frequently asked

Are great crested flycatchers in Mississippi year-round?

No. Great Crested Flycatchers are summer breeders in Mississippi and leave for the winter.

When do great crested flycatchers nest in Mississippi?

Nesting in Mississippi typically runs April–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–8 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days.

What native plants attract great crested flycatchers in Mississippi?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, Tall goldenrod are native plants in Mississippi that provide food or cover for great crested flycatchers.

What size birdhouse hole do great crested flycatchers need?

1 3/4 in, with a floor of 6 × 6 in mounted 8–20 ft.

Great Crested Flycatchers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Mississippi

Sources

  1. Great Crested Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Great Crested Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Great Crested Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Mississippi
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.