Rhode Island · Summer breeder

Great Crested Flycatchers in Rhode Island

When great crested flycatchers are present in Rhode Island, when they nest, which native Rhode Island plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae)Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
Status in Rhode Island
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b
Nest box
1 3/4 in hole, 6 × 6 in floor, 8–20 ft

When to expect great crested flycatchers in Rhode Island

Great Crested Flycatchers are summer residents in Rhode Island, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on beetles, moths and katydids.

Humid continental with strong maritime moderation around Narragansett Bay.

Nesting in Rhode Island

Across Rhode Island, great crested flycatchers typically nest from May–July. Nest site: tree cavity or nest box. Females lay 4–8 eggs, incubate for 13–15 days, and young leave the nest after 13–21 days.

Warm summers with sea breezes.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before April — great crested flycatchers begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 1 3/4 in entrance on a 6 × 6 in floor, mounted 8–20 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after July.

Native Rhode Island plants that attract great crested flycatchers

Of the regional native plants we track for Rhode Island, these 8 provide food or cover great crested flycatchers use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding great crested flycatchers through the Rhode Island year

The only eastern flycatcher that nests in cavities — often in boxes, famously lined with shed snakeskin.

  • Best foods: .
  • In Rhode Island's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for great crested flycatchers

Frequently asked

Are great crested flycatchers in Rhode Island year-round?

No. Great Crested Flycatchers are summer breeders in Rhode Island and leave for the winter.

When do great crested flycatchers nest in Rhode Island?

Nesting in Rhode Island typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–8 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days.

What native plants attract great crested flycatchers in Rhode Island?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, New England aster are native plants in Rhode Island that provide food or cover for great crested flycatchers.

What size birdhouse hole do great crested flycatchers need?

1 3/4 in, with a floor of 6 × 6 in mounted 8–20 ft.

Great Crested Flycatchers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Rhode Island

Sources

  1. Great Crested Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Great Crested Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Great Crested Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Rhode Island
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.