Delaware · Summer breeder

Great Crested Flycatchers in Delaware

When great crested flycatchers are present in Delaware, when they nest, which native Delaware plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–8a yard.

Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae)Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
Status in Delaware
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–8a
Nest box
1 3/4 in hole, 6 × 6 in floor, 8–20 ft

When to expect great crested flycatchers in Delaware

Great Crested Flycatchers are summer residents in Delaware, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on beetles, moths and katydids.

Humid subtropical to temperate coastal plain between Delaware Bay and the Atlantic.

Nesting in Delaware

Across Delaware, great crested flycatchers typically nest from May–July. Nest site: tree cavity or nest box. Females lay 4–8 eggs, incubate for 13–15 days, and young leave the nest after 13–21 days.

Hot, humid summers; bay-shore woodlots are important migrant stopovers in May.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before April — great crested flycatchers begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 1 3/4 in entrance on a 6 × 6 in floor, mounted 8–20 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after July.

Native Delaware plants that attract great crested flycatchers

Of the regional native plants we track for Delaware, these 8 provide food or cover great crested flycatchers use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding great crested flycatchers through the Delaware year

The only eastern flycatcher that nests in cavities — often in boxes, famously lined with shed snakeskin.

  • Best foods: .
  • In Delaware's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for great crested flycatchers

Frequently asked

Are great crested flycatchers in Delaware year-round?

No. Great Crested Flycatchers are summer breeders in Delaware and leave for the winter.

When do great crested flycatchers nest in Delaware?

Nesting in Delaware typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–8 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days.

What native plants attract great crested flycatchers in Delaware?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, New England aster are native plants in Delaware that provide food or cover for great crested flycatchers.

What size birdhouse hole do great crested flycatchers need?

1 3/4 in, with a floor of 6 × 6 in mounted 8–20 ft.

Great Crested Flycatchers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Delaware

Sources

  1. Great Crested Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Great Crested Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Great Crested Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Delaware
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.