Mockingbirds and thrashers (Mimidae)

Northern Mockingbird

Mimus polyglottos. Insects in summer; fruit in fall and winter.

Mockingbirds and thrashers (Mimidae)Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
Scientific name
Mimus polyglottos
Length
8.3–10.2 in
Weight
1.6–2 oz
Nest
Twig cup in shrubs and small trees 3–10 ft up
Entrance hole
Does not use nest boxes
Clutch
2–6 eggs
Incubation
12–13 days
Broods
2–3 per season

Identification

  • Grey with white wing patches that flash in flight
  • Long tail with white outer feathers
  • Yellow eye

Voice

Endless strings of mimicked phrases, each repeated 2–6 times; sings at night in spring.

Diet and feeding

Insects in summer; fruit in fall and winter.

What do mockingbirds eat? · Best feeder for mockingbirds

Northern Mockingbirds by state and province

RegionStatusNesting
AlabamaYear-round residentFebruary–August
ArizonaYear-round residentFebruary–August
ArkansasYear-round residentMarch–August
CaliforniaYear-round residentFebruary–August
ColoradoSummer breederMarch–August
ConnecticutYear-round residentMarch–August
DelawareYear-round residentMarch–August
FloridaYear-round residentFebruary–August
GeorgiaYear-round residentFebruary–August
HawaiiYear-round residentFebruary–August
IllinoisYear-round residentMarch–August
IndianaYear-round residentMarch–August
KansasYear-round residentMarch–August
KentuckyYear-round residentMarch–August
LouisianaYear-round residentFebruary–August
MarylandYear-round residentMarch–August
MassachusettsYear-round residentMarch–August
MississippiYear-round residentFebruary–August
MissouriYear-round residentMarch–August
NebraskaYear-round residentMarch–August
NevadaYear-round residentMarch–August
New JerseyYear-round residentMarch–August
New MexicoYear-round residentMarch–August
New YorkYear-round residentMarch–August
North CarolinaYear-round residentMarch–August
OhioYear-round residentMarch–August
OklahomaYear-round residentMarch–August
PennsylvaniaYear-round residentMarch–August
Rhode IslandYear-round residentMarch–August
South CarolinaYear-round residentFebruary–August
TennesseeYear-round residentMarch–August
TexasYear-round residentFebruary–August
UtahYear-round residentMarch–August
VirginiaYear-round residentMarch–August
West VirginiaYear-round residentMarch–August

Frequently asked

What do mockingbirds eat?

Insects in summer; fruit in fall and winter. At feeders: suet, fruit, mealworms.

How big is a Northern Mockingbird?

8.3–10.2 in long and 1.6–2 oz.

Do mockingbirds use birdhouses?

No. Twig cup in shrubs and small trees 3–10 ft up.

Sources

  1. Northern Mockingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Northern Mockingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Northern Mockingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.