Utah · Year-round resident

Northern Mockingbirds in Utah

When mockingbirds are present in Utah, when they nest, which native Utah plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–9a yard.

Mockingbirds and thrashers (Mimidae)Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
Status in Utah
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–August
Broods
2–3 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 4a–9a

When to expect mockingbirds in Utah

Northern Mockingbirds live in Utah all year. Cold winters with valley inversions; mountain birds descend to backyards. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward holly, hackberry, pokeweed and multiflora fruit.

Semi-arid to arid, with the Wasatch Range rising above the Great Basin and red-rock canyon country in the south.

Nesting in Utah

Across Utah, mockingbirds typically nest from March–August. Nest site: twig cup in shrubs and small trees 3–10 ft up. Females lay 2–6 eggs, incubate for 12–13 days, and young leave the nest after 12–13 days.

Hot, dry summers.

  • Northern Mockingbirds don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, virginia creeper, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Utah plants that attract mockingbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for Utah, these 8 provide food or cover mockingbirds use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Virginia creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia · Vine

Blue fruit on red stems in early fall.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ponderosa pine
Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Gambel oak
Quercus gambelii · Tree

Acorns for jays and woodpeckers across the southern Rockies.

Feeding mockingbirds through the Utah year

Mockingbirds defend fruiting shrubs from other birds all winter; plant several berry bushes to spread them out.

  • Best foods: Suet, Fruit, Mealworms.
  • In Utah's winter: Cold winters with valley inversions; mountain birds descend to backyards.

Full diet breakdown for mockingbirds · Best feeder for mockingbirds

Frequently asked

Are mockingbirds in Utah year-round?

Yes. Northern Mockingbirds are year-round residents in Utah.

When do mockingbirds nest in Utah?

Nesting in Utah typically runs March–August, with 2–3 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days.

What native plants attract mockingbirds in Utah?

Smooth sumac, Virginia creeper, Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Rocky Mountain juniper, Ponderosa pine, Gambel oak are native plants in Utah that provide food or cover for mockingbirds.

Northern Mockingbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in Utah

Sources

  1. Northern Mockingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Northern Mockingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Northern Mockingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Utah
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.