Utah · Year-round resident

Eurasian Collared-Doves in Utah

When Eurasian doves are present in Utah, when they nest, which native Utah plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–9a yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto
Status in Utah
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–September
Broods
3–6 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 4a–9a

When to expect Eurasian doves in Utah

Eurasian Collared-Doves live in Utah all year. Cold winters with valley inversions; mountain birds descend to backyards. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward grain and feeder seed.

Semi-arid to arid, with the Wasatch Range rising above the Great Basin and red-rock canyon country in the south.

Nesting in Utah

Across Utah, Eurasian doves typically nest from March–September. Nest site: flimsy twig platform on buildings or trees. Females lay 2 eggs, incubate for 14–18 days, and young leave the nest after 15–19 days.

Hot, dry summers.

  • Eurasian Collared-Doves don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as rabbitbrush, prickly pear for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after September.

Native Utah plants that attract Eurasian doves

Of the regional native plants we track for Utah, these 8 provide food or cover Eurasian doves use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Prickly pear
Opuntia engelmannii · Shrub

Fruit and seed plus nest sites for Cactus Wrens.

Feeding Eurasian doves through the Utah year

Introduced to the Bahamas in the 1970s, it reached nearly every state by 2010.

  • Best foods: Millet, Cracked corn, Sunflower.
  • In Utah's winter: Cold winters with valley inversions; mountain birds descend to backyards.

Full diet breakdown for Eurasian doves · Best feeder for Eurasian doves

Frequently asked

Are Eurasian doves in Utah year-round?

Yes. Eurasian Collared-Doves are year-round residents in Utah.

When do Eurasian doves nest in Utah?

Nesting in Utah typically runs March–September, with 3–6 per season. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14–18 days.

What native plants attract Eurasian doves in Utah?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Rocky Mountain bee plant, Rabbitbrush, Prickly pear are native plants in Utah that provide food or cover for Eurasian doves.

Eurasian Collared-Doves in other regions

Other backyard birds in Utah

Sources

  1. Eurasian Collared-Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Eurasian Collared-Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Eurasian Collared-Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Utah
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.