Delaware · Winter visitor

Red-breasted Nuthatchs in Delaware

When red-breasted nuthatches are present in Delaware, when they nest, which native Delaware plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–8a yard.

Nuthatches (Sittidae)Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
Status in Delaware
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–8a

When to expect red-breasted nuthatches in Delaware

In Delaware, red-breasted nuthatches are winter visitors rather than breeders. Mild winters with modest snow; coastal marshes draw huge numbers of wintering sparrows and blackbirds. While here they rely on spruce, fir and pine seeds.

Humid subtropical to temperate coastal plain between Delaware Bay and the Atlantic.

Native Delaware plants that attract red-breasted nuthatches

Of the regional native plants we track for Delaware, these 8 provide food or cover red-breasted nuthatches use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Feeding red-breasted nuthatches through the Delaware year

Irrupts south in poor cone years; smears sap around its nest hole to deter predators.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower, Suet, Peanut hearts.
  • In Delaware's winter: Mild winters with modest snow; coastal marshes draw huge numbers of wintering sparrows and blackbirds.

Full diet breakdown for red-breasted nuthatches · Best feeder for red-breasted nuthatches

Frequently asked

Are red-breasted nuthatches in Delaware year-round?

No. Red-breasted Nuthatchs are winter visitors in Delaware and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract red-breasted nuthatches in Delaware?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush are native plants in Delaware that provide food or cover for red-breasted nuthatches.

Red-breasted Nuthatchs in other regions

Other backyard birds in Delaware

Sources

  1. Red-breasted Nuthatch — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-breasted Nuthatch life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-breasted Nuthatch — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Delaware
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.