American Kestrels in Mississippi
When American are present in Mississippi, when they nest, which native Mississippi plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7b–9a yard.
- Status in Mississippi
- Year-round resident
- Nesting window
- February–June
- Broods
- 1–2 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 7b–9a
- Nest box
- 3 in hole, 8 × 8 in floor, 10–30 ft
When to expect American in Mississippi
American Kestrels live in Mississippi all year. Mild winters with rare hard freezes. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.
Humid subtropical, with the Delta in the northwest, piney woods in the south and a short Gulf coastline.
Nesting in Mississippi
Across Mississippi, American typically nest from February–June. Plan around that window: January for setup, June for clean-out.
Long, hot, humid summers.
- Have boxes cleaned and mounted before January — American begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
- Use a 3 in entrance on a 8 × 8 in floor, mounted 10–30 ft.
- Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
- Clean out old nests after each brood and again after June.
Native Mississippi plants that attract American
Of the regional native plants we track for Mississippi, these 8 provide food or cover American use:
Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.
Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.
Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.
Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.
Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.
Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.
Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.
Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.
Feeding American through the Mississippi year
- Top foods: None — hunts in open ground; a kestrel box is the draw.
- In Mississippi's winter: Mild winters with rare hard freezes.
Frequently asked
Are American in Mississippi year-round?
Yes. American Kestrels are year-round residents in Mississippi.
When do American nest in Mississippi?
Nesting in Mississippi typically runs February–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 3–7 eggs, incubated for 26–32 days.
What native plants attract American in Mississippi?
Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, Tall goldenrod are native plants in Mississippi that provide food or cover for American.
What size birdhouse hole do American need?
3 in, with a floor of 8 × 8 in mounted 10–30 ft.
American Kestrels in other regions
Other backyard birds in Mississippi
Sources
- American Kestrel — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- American Kestrel life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- American Kestrel — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Mississippi
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.