Sweden · Resident all year

Tree Sparrows in Sweden

When the Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus) is present in Sweden, when it nests, and which native Sweden plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Sweden
Resident all year
Nesting season
May–July
Size
14 cm, 24 g
Nest box
28 mm hole

When to expect tree sparrows in Sweden

The Tree Sparrow lives in Sweden all year round. Long, cold winters with snow; feeders keep tits, Nuthatches and finches going for months.

Temperate in the south, boreal across most of the country and subarctic in the far north.

Nesting in Sweden

In Sweden the Tree Sparrow usually nests May–July. Nest site: tree hole or box. Clutches are 5–6 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days; chicks fledge after 15–18 days, and pairs raise 2–3 per year.

  • Nest box: 28 mm hole. Put boxes up by February and clean them out between September and January.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Sweden plants for tree sparrows

Of the native plants we track for Sweden, these 2 provide food the Tree Sparrow uses:

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Feeding in the garden

Seeds; insects for chicks.

  • Best foods: Seed mix, Millet.
  • Feeders: Seed feeder, Open table.
  • A farmland bird that responds well to boxes in loose colonies.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are tree sparrows in Sweden all year?

Yes — the Tree Sparrow is resident in Sweden all year.

When do tree sparrows nest in Sweden?

Typically May–July. Clutches are 5–6 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days, with 2–3 per year.

Which native plants help tree sparrows in Sweden?

Silver birch, Alder are native to Sweden and provide food or cover the Tree Sparrow uses.

What nest box does the Tree Sparrow use?

28 mm hole.

Tree Sparrows in other countries

Other garden birds in Sweden

Sources

  1. Tree Sparrow — RSPB bird guide
  2. Tree Sparrow — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Svensk fågelatlas — BirdLife Sverige

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.