New Brunswick · 45.18°N

Birds of St. Stephen

What has actually been seen around St. Stephen: 231 species, the most recorded backyard birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.

Species on record
231 within 6 mi
Observation records
36,651 since 2010
Most recorded bird
American Crow
Busiest month
May
Elevation
82 ft
Daylight, June / December
15.6 h / 8.7 h

What the records say about St. Stephen

231 bird species have been recorded within 6 mi of the centre of St. Stephen (New Brunswick) since 2010, across 36,651 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are American Crow, Song Sparrow and Black-capped Chickadee.

St. Stephen is backyard-bird country: 74% of the records here are small songbirds, doves, woodpeckers and the other birds that come to feeders and yard trees. American Crow, Song Sparrow, Black-capped Chickadee and American Goldfinch make up the core of what you can expect at a feeder.

18 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Bald Eagle, Osprey and Turkey Vulture.

Records peak in May and are lowest in December — about 30.3 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and breeding arrivals), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.

Dennis-Weston, 4 mi to the north, has fewer species on record (222 against 231). Birds logged far more often around St. Stephen than there include Eastern Kingbird.

Daylight runs from 15 h 39 min at midsummer to 8 h 45 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:45 AM in mid-April and 5:41 AM in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.

Most recorded birds near St. Stephen

#BirdRecords
1American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos1,433
2Song SparrowMelospiza melodia1,144
3Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus1,119
4Canada GooseBranta canadensis1,005
5American GoldfinchSpinus tristis1,002
6American RobinTurdus migratorius998
7Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichas835
8Blue JayCyanocitta cristata771
9Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus768
10Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus757
11American Black DuckAnas rubripes664
12Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceus652
13Northern ParulaSetophaga americana593
14Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia587
15Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis571
16OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla568
17Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum562
18Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia533
19Mourning DoveZenaida macroura532
20White-throated SparrowZonotrichia albicollis530

Records by month

What to put out in St. Stephen

Foods for the most recorded backyard birds here, from our species notes.

Seasonal bird notes for New Brunswick

What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for Canadian backyards. One email a month at most.

Nearby places

Frequently asked

What birds visit backyards in St. Stephen?

The most recorded backyard birds within 6 mi of St. Stephen are American Crow, Song Sparrow, Black-capped Chickadee, American Goldfinch and American Robin, based on 36,651 public records since 2010.

How many bird species have been seen near St. Stephen?

231 species have at least one record within 6 mi of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).

When is the best month for birds in St. Stephen?

Observation records peak in May and are lowest in December. Sunrise in late June is around 5:41 AM.

Sources

  1. GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
  2. GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.