Birds of St. Stephen
What has actually been seen around St. Stephen: 231 species, the most recorded backyard birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.
- Species on record
- 231 within 6 mi
- Observation records
- 36,651 since 2010
- Most recorded bird
- American Crow
- Busiest month
- May
- Elevation
- 82 ft
- Daylight, June / December
- 15.6 h / 8.7 h
What the records say about St. Stephen
231 bird species have been recorded within 6 mi of the centre of St. Stephen (New Brunswick) since 2010, across 36,651 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are American Crow, Song Sparrow and Black-capped Chickadee.
St. Stephen is backyard-bird country: 74% of the records here are small songbirds, doves, woodpeckers and the other birds that come to feeders and yard trees. American Crow, Song Sparrow, Black-capped Chickadee and American Goldfinch make up the core of what you can expect at a feeder.
18 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Bald Eagle, Osprey and Turkey Vulture.
Records peak in May and are lowest in December — about 30.3 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and breeding arrivals), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.
Dennis-Weston, 4 mi to the north, has fewer species on record (222 against 231). Birds logged far more often around St. Stephen than there include Eastern Kingbird.
Daylight runs from 15 h 39 min at midsummer to 8 h 45 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:45 AM in mid-April and 5:41 AM in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.
Most recorded birds near St. Stephen
| # | Bird | Records |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos | 1,433 |
| 2 | Song SparrowMelospiza melodia | 1,144 |
| 3 | Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus | 1,119 |
| 4 | Canada GooseBranta canadensis | 1,005 |
| 5 | American GoldfinchSpinus tristis | 1,002 |
| 6 | American RobinTurdus migratorius | 998 |
| 7 | Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichas | 835 |
| 8 | Blue JayCyanocitta cristata | 771 |
| 9 | Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus | 768 |
| 10 | Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus | 757 |
| 11 | American Black DuckAnas rubripes | 664 |
| 12 | Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceus | 652 |
| 13 | Northern ParulaSetophaga americana | 593 |
| 14 | Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia | 587 |
| 15 | Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis | 571 |
| 16 | OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla | 568 |
| 17 | Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum | 562 |
| 18 | Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia | 533 |
| 19 | Mourning DoveZenaida macroura | 532 |
| 20 | White-throated SparrowZonotrichia albicollis | 530 |
Records by month
What to put out in St. Stephen
Foods for the most recorded backyard birds here, from our species notes.
- American Crow
Cracked corn · Peanuts in the shell · Suet scraps
- Song Sparrow
Millet · Hulled sunflower · Cracked corn
- Black-capped Chickadee
Black-oil sunflower · Suet · Shelled peanuts
- American Goldfinch
Nyjer (thistle) · Hulled sunflower chips · Black-oil sunflower
- American Robin
Mealworms · Chopped apple and berries · Suet nuggets
- Common Yellowthroat
None — wet brushy cover is the draw
Seasonal bird notes for New Brunswick
What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for Canadian backyards. One email a month at most.
Nearby places
Frequently asked
What birds visit backyards in St. Stephen?
The most recorded backyard birds within 6 mi of St. Stephen are American Crow, Song Sparrow, Black-capped Chickadee, American Goldfinch and American Robin, based on 36,651 public records since 2010.
How many bird species have been seen near St. Stephen?
231 species have at least one record within 6 mi of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).
When is the best month for birds in St. Stephen?
Observation records peak in May and are lowest in December. Sunrise in late June is around 5:41 AM.
Sources
- GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
- GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.