Birds of Waterloo
What has actually been seen around Waterloo: 285 species, the most recorded backyard birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.
- Species on record
- 285 within 6 mi
- Observation records
- 855,080 since 2010
- Most recorded bird
- Black-capped Chickadee
- Busiest month
- May
- Elevation
- 1,066 ft
- Daylight, June / December
- 15.4 h / 8.9 h
What the records say about Waterloo
285 bird species have been recorded within 6 mi of the centre of Waterloo (Ontario) since 2010, across 855,080 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are Black-capped Chickadee, Northern Cardinal and American Crow.
Waterloo is backyard-bird country: 76% of the records here are small songbirds, doves, woodpeckers and the other birds that come to feeders and yard trees. Black-capped Chickadee, Northern Cardinal, American Crow and American Robin make up the core of what you can expect at a feeder.
24 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Turkey Vulture, Red-tailed Hawk and Osprey.
Records peak in May and are lowest in January — about 5.9 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and breeding arrivals), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.
St. Jacobs, 5 mi to the north-west, has fewer species on record (280 against 285).
Daylight runs from 15 h 25 min at midsummer to 8 h 57 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:41 AM in mid-April and 5:40 AM in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.
Most recorded birds near Waterloo
| # | Bird | Records |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus | 41,949 |
| 2 | Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis | 39,353 |
| 3 | American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos | 37,513 |
| 4 | American RobinTurdus migratorius | 34,457 |
| 5 | Canada GooseBranta canadensis | 32,263 |
| 6 | American GoldfinchSpinus tristis | 31,550 |
| 7 | MallardAnas platyrhynchos | 30,389 |
| 8 | Mourning DoveZenaida macroura | 27,648 |
| 9 | Blue JayCyanocitta cristata | 25,969 |
| 10 | Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus | 24,928 |
| 11 | House SparrowPasser domesticus | 24,063 |
| 12 | European StarlingSturnus vulgaris | 23,756 |
| 13 | Downy WoodpeckerDryobates pubescens | 23,135 |
| 14 | Song SparrowMelospiza melodia | 21,363 |
| 15 | Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula | 19,737 |
| 16 | Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis | 17,286 |
| 17 | White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensis | 15,866 |
| 18 | House FinchHaemorhous mexicanus | 15,109 |
| 19 | Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis | 15,002 |
| 20 | Turkey VultureCathartes aura | 12,485 |
Records by month
What to put out in Waterloo
Foods for the most recorded backyard birds here, from our species notes.
- Black-capped Chickadee
Black-oil sunflower · Suet · Shelled peanuts
- Northern Cardinal
Black-oil sunflower · Safflower · Hulled sunflower chips
- American Crow
Cracked corn · Peanuts in the shell · Suet scraps
- American Robin
Mealworms · Chopped apple and berries · Suet nuggets
- American Goldfinch
Nyjer (thistle) · Hulled sunflower chips · Black-oil sunflower
- Mourning Dove
Millet · Cracked corn · Black-oil sunflower
Seasonal bird notes for Ontario
What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for Canadian backyards. One email a month at most.
Nearby places
Frequently asked
What birds visit backyards in Waterloo?
The most recorded backyard birds within 6 mi of Waterloo are Black-capped Chickadee, Northern Cardinal, American Crow, American Robin and American Goldfinch, based on 855,080 public records since 2010.
How many bird species have been seen near Waterloo?
285 species have at least one record within 6 mi of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).
When is the best month for birds in Waterloo?
Observation records peak in May and are lowest in January. Sunrise in late June is around 5:40 AM.
Sources
- GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
- GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.