Utah · Shrub

Chokecherry for birds in Utah

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load. Native to Utah, where it feeds or shelters 92 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Prunus virginiana
Native status
Native in Utah
Hardiness zones
USDA 4a–9a
What birds get from it
fruit and berries, insects for nestlings
Utah birds supported
92
Nesting birds among them
90

Growing conditions in Utah

Semi-arid to arid, with the Wasatch Range rising above the Great Basin and red-rock canyon country in the south.

Hot, dry summers.

Utah birds that use Chokecherry

Year-round residents (49)

Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Finch, American Robin, Song Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Red-winged Blackbird, Northern Mockingbird, Cedar Waxwing, European Starling, Black-billed Magpie, Canada Jay, Mountain Chickadee, Bushtit, Juniper Titmouse, Pygmy Nuthatch, Spotted Towhee, Western Bluebird, Mountain Bluebird, Cactus Wren, Verdin, Bewick's Wren, American Crow, Common Raven, Cooper's Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Phainopepla, Western Screech-Owl, Band-tailed Pigeon, Bald Eagle, Merlin, Peregrine Falcon, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Lewis's Woodpecker, Black-backed Woodpecker, American Three-toed Woodpecker, Cactus Wren, Greater Roadrunner, Brewer's Blackbird, Great-tailed Grackle

Cold winters with valley inversions; mountain birds descend to backyards.

Nesting season it supports in Utah

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Chokecherry:

  • Black-capped Chickadee — April–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — April–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — April–June
  • House Wren — May–August
  • House Finch — April–August
  • American Robin — April–July
  • Song Sparrow — April–August
  • Northern Flicker — April–June
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch — May–June

Native plants to pair with Chokecherry in Utah

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Tree

Seed for crossbills, siskins and chickadees.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Frequently asked

Is Chokecherry native to Utah?

Yes. Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is recorded as native in Utah. Utah spans USDA 4a–9a.

What birds does Chokecherry attract in Utah?

In Utah, Chokecherry supports 92 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Wren, House Finch.

Does Chokecherry help nesting birds in Utah?

90 of those birds nest in Utah: Black-capped Chickadee (April–July), Downy Woodpecker (April–June), Hairy Woodpecker (April–June), White-breasted Nuthatch (April–June).

Which winter birds use Chokecherry in Utah?

Winter visitors Hooded Merganser, Bohemian Waxwing use it in Utah during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Utah
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.