Utah · Summer breeder

Pine Grosbeaks in Utah

When pine grosbeaks are present in Utah, when they nest, which native Utah plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–9a yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Pine GrosbeakPinicola enucleator
Status in Utah
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 4a–9a

When to expect pine grosbeaks in Utah

Pine Grosbeaks are summer residents in Utah, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Semi-arid to arid, with the Wasatch Range rising above the Great Basin and red-rock canyon country in the south.

Nesting in Utah

Across Utah, pine grosbeaks typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Hot, dry summers.

  • Pine Grosbeaks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, virginia creeper, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Utah plants that attract pine grosbeaks

Of the regional native plants we track for Utah, these 8 provide food or cover pine grosbeaks use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Virginia creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia · Vine

Blue fruit on red stems in early fall.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ponderosa pine
Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Golden currant
Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Western serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia · Shrub

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.

Feeding pine grosbeaks through the Utah year

  • Top foods: Black-oil sunflower, Hulled sunflower.
  • In Utah's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for pine grosbeaks · Best feeder for pine grosbeaks

Frequently asked

Are pine grosbeaks in Utah year-round?

No. Pine Grosbeaks are summer breeders in Utah and leave for the winter.

When do pine grosbeaks nest in Utah?

Nesting in Utah typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 13–14 days.

What native plants attract pine grosbeaks in Utah?

Smooth sumac, Virginia creeper, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Rocky Mountain juniper, Ponderosa pine, Golden currant, Western serviceberry are native plants in Utah that provide food or cover for pine grosbeaks.

Pine Grosbeaks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Utah

Black-capped ChickadeeDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperRed-winged BlackbirdEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowYellow-rumped WarblerEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayWoodhouse's Scrub-JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeeBushtitJuniper TitmousePygmy NuthatchBlack-chinned HummingbirdBroad-tailed HummingbirdCosta's HummingbirdLesser GoldfinchCassin's FinchSpotted TowheeGambel's QuailCalifornia QuailWestern BluebirdMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeCactus WrenVerdinBewick's WrenWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushRed CrossbillGray CatbirdWestern TanagerPhainopeplaBlack-throated SparrowLark SparrowGreen-tailed TowheePinyon JayClark's NutcrackerWestern Screech-OwlHooded MerganserBand-tailed PigeonYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdVermilion FlycatcherAsh-throated FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBurrowing OwlLewis's WoodpeckerBlack-backed WoodpeckerAmerican Three-toed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchBohemian WaxwingCactus WrenGreater RoadrunnerBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdGreat-tailed GrackleRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Pine Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Pine Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Pine Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Utah
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.