South Carolina · Tree

Loblolly pine for birds in South Carolina

Pine seed and bark insects; key habitat for Brown-headed Nuthatch. Native to South Carolina, where it feeds or shelters 97 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Pinus taeda
Native status
Native in South Carolina
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a
What birds get from it
conifer seed and cover, insects for nestlings
South Carolina birds supported
97
Nesting birds among them
75

Growing conditions in South Carolina

Humid subtropical, from the Blue Ridge foothills to the Lowcountry marshes.

Hot, humid summers.

South Carolina birds that use Loblolly pine

Year-round residents (43)

Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, Carolina Wren, American Robin, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Red-winged Blackbird, Northern Mockingbird, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Phoebe, Pine Warbler, Eastern Screech-Owl, European Starling, American Crow, Cooper's Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Eastern Meadowlark, Hooded Merganser, Killdeer, American Woodcock, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Black Vulture, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Barn Owl, Red-cockaded Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Boat-tailed Grackle

Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter.

Nesting season it supports in South Carolina

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Loblolly pine:

  • Eastern Bluebird — March–August
  • Carolina Chickadee — March–June
  • Purple Martin — April–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Tufted Titmouse — March–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — March–June
  • Carolina Wren — March–August
  • American Robin — March–July
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker — March–July

Native plants to pair with Loblolly pine in South Carolina

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Frequently asked

Is Loblolly pine native to South Carolina?

Yes. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) is recorded as native in South Carolina. South Carolina spans USDA 7a–9a.

What birds does Loblolly pine attract in South Carolina?

In South Carolina, Loblolly pine supports 97 backyard birds, including Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse.

Does Loblolly pine help nesting birds in South Carolina?

75 of those birds nest in South Carolina: Eastern Bluebird (March–August), Carolina Chickadee (March–June), Purple Martin (April–July), Downy Woodpecker (March–June).

Which winter birds use Loblolly pine in South Carolina?

Winter visitors House Wren, Song Sparrow, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Pine Siskin, Tree Swallow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Winter Wren, Red Crossbill, Orange-crowned Warbler, Palm Warbler, Merlin, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Swamp Sparrow, White-winged Crossbill, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in South Carolina during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Carolina
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.